qca-swiss-army-knife/tools/scripts/ath10k/ath10k-bdencoder
Kalle Valo a163e2363f Update ath10k-bdencoder
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com>
2023-03-20 19:59:55 +02:00

734 lines
22 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/python3
#
# Copyright (c) 2015 Qualcomm Atheros, Inc.
# Copyright (c) 2018, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
#
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
# purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
# copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
# WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
# ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
# WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
# ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
# OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
#
import struct
import ctypes
import os.path
import argparse
import json
import binascii
import hashlib
import tempfile
import subprocess
import logging
import sys
import shutil
import mailbox
MAX_BUF_LEN = 2000000
# the signature length also includes null byte and padding
ATH10K_BOARD_SIGNATURE = b"QCA-ATH10K-BOARD"
ATH10K_BOARD_SIGNATURE_LEN = 20
PADDING_MAGIC = 0x6d
DEFAULT_BD_API = 2
DEFAULT_BOARD_FILE = 'board-%d.bin' % DEFAULT_BD_API
DEFAULT_JSON_FILE = 'board-%d.json' % DEFAULT_BD_API
TYPE_LENGTH_SIZE = 8
BIN_SUFFIX = '.bin'
ATH10K_FIRMWARE_URL = 'https://github.com/kvalo/ath10k-firmware/commit'
ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD = 0
ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_EXT = 1
ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_NAME = 0
ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_DATA = 1
ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_EXT_NAME = 0
ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_EXT_DATA = 1
def padding_needed(len):
if len % 4 != 0:
return 4 - len % 4
return 0
def add_ie(buf, offset, id, value):
length = len(value)
padding_len = padding_needed(length)
length = length + padding_len
padding = ctypes.create_string_buffer(padding_len)
for i in range(padding_len):
struct.pack_into('<B', padding, i, PADDING_MAGIC)
fmt = '<2i%ds%ds' % (len(value), padding_len)
if not isinstance(value, bytes):
value = value.encode()
struct.pack_into(fmt, buf, offset, id, len(value), value, padding.raw)
offset = offset + TYPE_LENGTH_SIZE + len(value) + padding_len
return offset
def xclip(msg):
p = subprocess.Popen(['xclip', '-selection', 'clipboard'],
stdin=subprocess.PIPE)
p.communicate(msg.encode())
# to workaround annoying python feature of returning negative hex values
def hex32(val):
return val & 0xffffffff
# match with kernel crc32_le(0, buf, buf_len) implementation
def _crc32(buf):
return hex32(~(hex32(binascii.crc32(buf, 0xffffffff))))
def pretty_array_str(array):
return '\',\''.join(array)
class BoardName():
@staticmethod
def parse_ie(buf, offset, length):
self = BoardName()
fmt = '<%ds' % length
(name, ) = struct.unpack_from(fmt, buf, offset)
self.name = name.decode()
logging.debug('BoardName.parse_ie(): offset %d length %d self %s' %
(offset, length, self))
return self
def add_to_buf(self, ebdf, buf, offset):
ie_id = ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_NAME
if ebdf:
ie_id = ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_EXT_NAME
return add_ie(buf, offset, ie_id, self.name.encode('utf-8'))
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.name == other.name
def __repr__(self):
return self.__str__()
def __str__(self):
return 'BoardName(%s)' % self.name
def __init__(self, name=None):
self.name = name
class BoardData():
@staticmethod
def parse_ie(buf, offset, length):
self = BoardData()
fmt = '<%ds' % length
(self.data, ) = struct.unpack_from(fmt, buf, offset)
logging.debug('BoardData.parse_ie(): offset %d length %d self %s' %
(offset, length, self))
return self
def add_to_buf(self, ebdf, buf, offset):
ie_id = ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_DATA
if ebdf:
ie_id = ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_EXT_DATA
return add_ie(buf, offset, ie_id, self.data)
def __repr__(self):
return self.__str__()
def __str__(self):
if self.data is not None:
s = '%d B' % (len(self.data))
else:
s = 'n/a'
return 'BoardData(%s)' % (s)
def __init__(self, data=None):
self.data = data
class Board():
@staticmethod
def parse_ie(buf, offset, length):
logging.debug('Board.parse_ie(): offset %d length %d' % (offset, length))
self = Board()
# looping board IEs
while length > 0:
(ie_id, ie_len) = struct.unpack_from('<2i', buf, offset)
logging.debug('Board.parse_ie(): found ie_id %d ie_len %d offset %d length %d' %
(ie_id, ie_len, offset, length))
if TYPE_LENGTH_SIZE + ie_len > length:
raise Exception('Error: ie_len too big (%d > %d)' % (ie_len,
length))
offset += TYPE_LENGTH_SIZE
length -= TYPE_LENGTH_SIZE
# FIXME: create separate ExtenderBoard() class so that we
# don't need these "or" hacks here. Maybe add a common
# abstract class to avoid code duplication?
if ie_id == ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_NAME or ie_id == ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_EXT_NAME:
self.names.append(BoardName.parse_ie(buf, offset, ie_len))
elif ie_id == ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_DATA or ie_id == ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_EXT_DATA:
self.data = BoardData.parse_ie(buf, offset, ie_len)
offset += ie_len + padding_needed(ie_len)
length -= ie_len + padding_needed(ie_len)
return self
def add_to_buf(self, buf, offset):
# store position ie header of this element
ie_offset = offset
offset += TYPE_LENGTH_SIZE
ie_id = ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD
if self.ebdf:
ie_id = ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_EXT
for name in self.names:
offset = name.add_to_buf(self.ebdf, buf, offset)
offset = self.data.add_to_buf(self.ebdf, buf, offset)
# write ie header as now we know the full length
ie_len = offset - ie_offset - TYPE_LENGTH_SIZE
struct.pack_into('<2i', buf, ie_offset, ie_id, ie_len)
return offset
def get_names_as_str(self):
names = []
for boardname in self.names:
names.append(boardname.name)
return names
def __repr__(self):
return self.__str__()
def __str__(self):
names = []
for boardname in self.names:
names.append(str(boardname))
return 'Board(%s, %s)' % (','.join(names), self.data)
def __init__(self):
self.data = None
self.names = []
self.ebdf = False
class BoardContainer:
def find_board(self, name):
for board in self.boards:
for boardname in board.names:
if name == boardname.name:
return board
def add_board(self, data, names):
boardnames = []
ebdf = False
for name in names:
b = self.find_board(name)
if b:
self.boards.remove(b)
if "bmi-eboard-id" in name:
ebdf = True
boardnames.append(BoardName(name))
board = Board()
board.ebdf = ebdf
board.data = BoardData(data)
board.names = boardnames
self.boards.append(board)
@staticmethod
def open_json(filename):
self = BoardContainer()
if not os.path.exists(filename):
print('mapping file %s not found' % (filename))
return
f = open(filename, 'r')
mapping = json.loads(f.read())
f.close()
for b in mapping:
board_filename = b['data']
f = open(board_filename, 'rb')
data = f.read()
f.close()
self.add_board(data, b['names'])
return self
def validate(self):
allnames = []
for board in self.boards:
for name in board.names:
if name in allnames:
# TODO: Find a better way to report problems,
# maybe return a list of strings? Or use an
# exception?
print('Warning: duplicate board name: %s' % (name.name))
return
allnames.append(name)
def _add_signature(self, buf, offset):
signature = ATH10K_BOARD_SIGNATURE + b'\0'
length = len(signature)
pad_len = padding_needed(length)
length = length + pad_len
padding = ctypes.create_string_buffer(pad_len)
for i in range(pad_len):
struct.pack_into('<B', padding, i, PADDING_MAGIC)
fmt = '<%ds%ds' % (len(signature), pad_len)
struct.pack_into(fmt, buf, offset, signature, padding.raw)
offset += length
# make sure ATH10K_BOARD_SIGNATURE_LEN is correct
assert(ATH10K_BOARD_SIGNATURE_LEN == length)
return offset
@staticmethod
def open(name):
self = BoardContainer()
f = open(name, 'rb')
buf = f.read()
f.close()
buf_len = len(buf)
logging.debug('BoardContainer.open(): name %s' % (name))
offset = 0
fmt = '<%dsb' % (len(ATH10K_BOARD_SIGNATURE))
(signature, null) = struct.unpack_from(fmt, buf, offset)
if signature != ATH10K_BOARD_SIGNATURE or null != 0:
print("invalid signature found in %s" % name)
return 1
offset += ATH10K_BOARD_SIGNATURE_LEN
# looping main IEs
while offset < buf_len:
(ie_id, ie_len) = struct.unpack_from('<2i', buf, offset)
logging.debug('BoardContainer.open(): found offset %d ie_id %d ie_len %d' %
(offset, ie_id, ie_len))
offset += TYPE_LENGTH_SIZE
if offset + ie_len > buf_len:
print('Error: Buffer too short (%d + %d > %d)' % (offset,
ie_len,
buf_len))
return 1
# FIXME: create separate ExtenderBoard() class and
# self.extender_boards list
if ie_id == ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD or ie_id == ATH10K_BD_IE_BOARD_EXT:
self.boards.append(Board.parse_ie(buf, offset, ie_len))
offset += ie_len + padding_needed(ie_len)
self.validate()
return self
def write(self, name):
(buf, buf_len) = self.get_bin()
fd = open(name, 'wb')
fd.write(buf.raw[0:buf_len])
fd.close()
self.validate()
print("board binary file '%s' is created" % name)
def get_bin(self):
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(MAX_BUF_LEN)
offset = 0
offset = self._add_signature(buf, offset)
for board in self.boards:
offset = board.add_to_buf(buf, offset)
# returns buffer and it's length
return buf, offset
def get_summary(self, sort=False):
(buf, buf_len) = self.get_bin()
s = ''
s += 'FileSize: %d\n' % (buf_len)
s += 'FileCRC32: %08x\n' % (_crc32(buf[0:buf_len]))
s += 'FileMD5: %s\n' % (hashlib.md5(buf[0:buf_len]).hexdigest())
boards = self.boards
if sort:
boards = sorted(boards, key=lambda board: board.get_names_as_str())
index = 0
for board in boards:
if not sort:
index_s = '[%d]' % (index)
else:
index_s = ''
s += 'BoardNames%s: \'%s\'\n' % (index_s, pretty_array_str(board.get_names_as_str()))
s += 'BoardLength%s: %d\n' % (index_s, len(board.data.data))
s += 'BoardCRC32%s: %08x\n' % (index_s, _crc32(board.data.data))
s += 'BoardMD5%s: %s\n' % (index_s, hashlib.md5(board.data.data).hexdigest())
index += 1
return s
def __init__(self):
self.boards = []
def cmd_extract(args):
cont = BoardContainer().open(args.extract)
mapping = []
for board in cont.boards:
filename = board.names[0].name + '.bin'
b = {}
b['names'] = board.get_names_as_str()
b['data'] = filename
mapping.append(b)
f = open(filename, 'wb')
f.write(board.data.data)
f.close()
print("%s created size: %d" % (filename, len(board.data.data)))
filename = DEFAULT_JSON_FILE
f = open(filename, 'w')
f.write(json.dumps(mapping, indent=4))
f.close()
print("%s created" % (filename))
def cmd_info(args):
filename = args.info
cont = BoardContainer().open(filename)
print(cont.get_summary())
def cmd_diff(args):
if args.diff:
filename1 = args.diff[0]
filename2 = args.diff[1]
else:
filename1 = args.diffstat[0]
filename2 = args.diffstat[1]
print(diff_boardfiles(filename1, filename2, args.diff))
def diff_boardfiles(filename1, filename2, diff):
result = ''
container1 = BoardContainer().open(filename1)
(temp1_fd, temp1_pathname) = tempfile.mkstemp()
os.write(temp1_fd, container1.get_summary(sort=True).encode())
container2 = BoardContainer().open(filename2)
(temp2_fd, temp2_pathname) = tempfile.mkstemp()
os.write(temp2_fd, container2.get_summary(sort=True).encode())
# this function is used both with --diff and --diffstat
if diff:
# '--less-mode' and '--auto-page' would be nice when running on
# terminal but don't know how to get the control character
# through. For terminal detection sys.stdout.isatty() can be used.
cmd = ['wdiff', temp1_pathname, temp2_pathname]
# wdiff is braindead and returns 1 in a succesfull case
try:
output = subprocess.check_output(cmd)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
if e.returncode == 1:
output = e.output
else:
print('Failed to run wdiff: %d\n%s' % (e.returncode, e.output))
return 1
except OSError as e:
print('Failed to run wdiff: %s' % (e))
return 1
result += '%s\n' % (output.decode())
# create simple statistics about changes in board images
new_boards = {}
deleted_boards = {}
changed_boards = {}
for board in container2.boards:
# convert the list to a string
s = pretty_array_str(board.get_names_as_str())
new_boards[s] = board
for board in container1.boards:
# convert the list to a string
names = pretty_array_str(board.get_names_as_str())
if names not in new_boards:
# board image has been deleted
deleted_boards[names] = board
continue
board2 = new_boards[names]
del new_boards[names]
if board.data.data == board2.data.data:
# board image hasn't changed
continue
# board image has changed
changed_boards[names] = board2
result += 'New:\n%s\n\n' % ('\n'.join(new_boards.keys()))
result += 'Changed:\n%s\n\n' % ('\n'.join(changed_boards.keys()))
result += 'Deleted:\n%s\n' % ('\n'.join(deleted_boards.keys()))
result += '%d board image(s) added, %d changed, %d deleted, %d in total' % (len(new_boards),
len(changed_boards),
len(deleted_boards),
len(container2.boards))
os.close(temp1_fd)
os.close(temp2_fd)
return result
def cmd_create(args):
mapping_file = args.create
if args.output:
output = args.output
else:
output = DEFAULT_BOARD_FILE
cont = BoardContainer.open_json(mapping_file)
cont.write(output)
def cmd_add_board(args):
if len(args.add_board) < 3:
print('error: --add-board requires 3 or more arguments, only %d given' % (len(args.add_board)))
sys.exit(1)
board_filename = args.add_board[0]
new_filename = args.add_board[1]
new_names = args.add_board[2:]
f = open(new_filename, 'rb')
new_data = f.read()
f.close()
# copy the original file for diff
(temp_fd, temp_pathname) = tempfile.mkstemp()
shutil.copyfile(board_filename, temp_pathname)
container = BoardContainer.open(board_filename)
container.add_board(new_data, new_names)
container.write(board_filename)
print(diff_boardfiles(temp_pathname, board_filename, False))
os.remove(temp_pathname)
def git_get_head_id():
return subprocess.check_output(['git', 'log', '--format=format:%H', '-1'], text=True)
def cmd_add_mbox(args):
board_filename = args.add_mbox[0]
mbox_filename = args.add_mbox[1]
mbox = mailbox.mbox(mbox_filename)
for msg in mbox:
board_files = {}
for part in msg.walk():
filename = part.get_filename()
if not filename:
# not an attachment
continue
if not filename.endswith(BIN_SUFFIX):
continue
name = filename[:-len(BIN_SUFFIX)]
board_files[name] = part.get_payload(decode=True)
print('Found mail "%s" with %d board files' % (msg['Subject'],
len(board_files)))
# copy the original file for diff
(temp_fd, temp_pathname) = tempfile.mkstemp()
shutil.copyfile(board_filename, temp_pathname)
container = BoardContainer.open(board_filename)
for name, data in board_files.items():
names = [name]
container.add_board(data, names)
container.write(board_filename)
applied_msg = ''
if args.commit:
cmd = ['git', 'commit', '--quiet', '-m', msg['Subject'], board_filename]
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
applied_msg += 'Thanks, added to %s:\n\n' % (board_filename)
applied_msg += diff_boardfiles(temp_pathname, board_filename, False)
applied_msg += '\n\n'
if args.commit:
applied_msg += '%s/%s\n\n' % (ATH10K_FIRMWARE_URL, git_get_head_id())
os.remove(temp_pathname)
print('----------------------------------------------')
print(applied_msg)
print('----------------------------------------------')
xclip(applied_msg)
def main():
description = '''ath10k board-N.bin files manegement tool
ath10k-bdencoder is for creating (--create), listing (--info) and
comparing (--diff, --diffstat) ath10k board-N.bin files. The
board-N.bin is a container format which can have unlimited number of
actual board images ("board files"), each image containing one or
names which ath10k uses to find the correct image.
For creating board files you need a mapping file in JSON which
contains the names and filenames for the actual binary:
[
{"names": ["AAA1", "AAAA2"], "data": "A.bin"},
{"names": ["B"], "data": "B.bin"},
{"names": ["C"], "data": "C.bin"},
]
In this example the board-N.bin will contain three board files which
are read from files named A.bin (using names AAA1 and AAAA2 in the
board-N.bin file), B.bin (using name B) and C.bin (using name C). You
can use --extract switch to see examples from real board-N.bin files.
'''
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=description,
formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter)
cmd_group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=True)
cmd_group.add_argument("-c", "--create", metavar='JSON_FILE',
help='create board-N.bin from a mapping file in JSON format')
cmd_group.add_argument("-e", "--extract", metavar='BOARD_FILE',
help='extract board-N.bin file to a JSON mapping file and individual board files, compatible with the format used with --create command')
cmd_group.add_argument("-i", "--info", metavar='BOARD_FILE',
help='show all details about a board-N.bin file')
cmd_group.add_argument('-d', '--diff', metavar='BOARD_FILE', nargs=2,
help='show differences between two board-N.bin files')
cmd_group.add_argument('-D', '--diffstat', metavar='BOARD_FILE', nargs=2,
help='show a summary of differences between two board-N.bin files')
cmd_group.add_argument('-a', '--add-board', metavar='NAME', nargs='+',
help='add a board file to an existing board-N.bin, first argument is the filename of board-N.bin to add to, second is the filename board file (board.bin) to add and then followed by one or more arguments are names used in board-N.bin')
cmd_group.add_argument('-A', '--add-mbox', metavar='FILENAME', nargs=2,
help='FIXME')
parser.add_argument('-C', '--commit', action='store_true',
help='commit changes to a git repository')
parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true',
help='enable verbose (debug) messages')
parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", metavar="BOARD_FILE",
help='name of the output file, otherwise the default is: %s' %
(DEFAULT_BOARD_FILE))
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.verbose:
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
if args.create:
return cmd_create(args)
elif args.extract:
return cmd_extract(args)
elif args.info:
return cmd_info(args)
elif args.diff:
return cmd_diff(args)
elif args.diffstat:
return cmd_diff(args)
elif args.add_board:
return cmd_add_board(args)
elif args.add_mbox:
return cmd_add_mbox(args)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()