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33263 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Robert Senderek
c1290fa48c qualcommax: ipq50xx: remove cpufreq scaling
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ipq5018 do not support freq scaling and therefore stuck on 800Mhz
This patch allows CPU to run with 1.008 Ghz as designed

Signed-off-by: Robert Senderek <robert.senderek@10g.pl>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21185
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-26 12:23:58 +01:00
George Moussalem
501e54b6c2 qualcommax: ipq50xx: fix reo2host-status interrupt vector
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Interrupt vector for reo2host-status is wrongly assigned.
Status interrupts weren't received and a workaround was applied to
mac80211 to periodically poll the reo status ring. Therefore, the
workaround can be removed with the proper hardware interrupt line
assigned.

Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21271
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-24 12:44:14 +01:00
Robert Marko
bce8432bbd microchipsw: sync with DTS sent upstream
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Sync the DTS with the version sent upstream, clock bindings also.

Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
2025-12-24 10:57:17 +01:00
George Moussalem
d992d95b52 qualcommax: ipq50xx: add support for Linksys MX6200
Linksys MX6200 is a triband Wi-Fi 6E wireless router.

Speficiations:
* SoC: Qualcomm IPQ5018 (64-bit dual-core ARM Cortex-A53 @ 1.0Ghz)
* Memory: Nanya NT5CC256M16ER-EK (512 MiB DDR3-933)
* Serial Port: 3v3 TTL 115200n8
* Wi-Fi: IPQ5018 (2x2 2.4 Ghz 802.11b/g/n/ax)
	 QCN6102 (2x2:2 5 Ghz 802.11an/ac/ax)
	 QCN6122 (2x2:2 6 Ghz 802.11an/ac/ax)
* Ethernet: IPQ5018 integrated virtual switch connected to:
	    - LAN Port: Internal IPQ5018 GE PHY
	    - WAN Port: Maxlinear Ethernet GPY115C PHY
* Flash: Macronix MX35UF2GE4AD (256 MiB)
* LEDs: 1x multi-color PWM LED
* Buttons: 1x WPS (GPIO 27 Active Low)
           1x Reset (GPIO 28 Acive Low)
* FCC ID: 2AYRA-08436

Flash instructions:
************************************************************************
NOTE: serial access is required! Although the web UI allows you to
install the Openwrt image, secure boot is enabled which will prevent
booting an unsigned image. The boot sequence must be adjusted in U-boot
to allow booting unsigned images.
************************************************************************

1. On OEM firmware, login to the web UI (typically @ http://192.168.1.1)
and click 'CA' in the bottom right corner.
Then click -> Connectivity -> Manual Upgrade.
Alternatively, browse to
http://<router IP>/fwupdate.html.
Upload openwrt-qualcommax-ipq50xx-linksys_mx6200-squashfs-factory.ubi.
Continue with step 5.
2. Installation on alternate partition using serial connection from OEM
firmware (default login: root, password: admin):
flash_erase /dev/mtd19 0 0
nandwrite -p /dev/mtd19 openwrt-qualcommax-ipq50xx-linksys_mx6200-squashfs-factory.ubi
reboot
Continue with step 5.
3. Installation using serial connection from initramfs
setup tftp server listening on IP in 192.168.1.0/24 (other than the
router IP 192.168.1.1). In U-boot, load the initramfs image to memory:
tftp $loadaddr <your IP>:openwrt-qualcommax-ipq50xx-linksys_mx6200-initramfs-uImage.itb
boot the image using command:
bootm $loadaddr
when fully booted, scp the sysupgrade image to your router IP (default:
192.168.1.1):
scp -O <path>/openwrt-qualcommax-ipq50xx-linksys_mx6200-squashfs-sysypgrade.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/
use sysupgrade to flash the image to nand:
sysupgrade -n -v /tmp/openwrt-qualcommax-ipq50xx-linksys_mx6200-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Continue with step 5.
4. Optionally install on alternate partition. From Openwrt:
mtd -r -e rootfs_1 -n write openwrt-qualcommax-ipq50xx-linksys_mx6200-squashfs-factory.ubi rootfs_1
Continue with step 5.
5. Setup U-boot for ability to dual boot signed (stock) and non-signed
(Openwrt) images with auto-detection.
From U-boot, run (be aware: copy line by line):
setenv setnandbootargs 'setenv bootargs init=/sbin/init ubi.mtd=rootfs rootfstype=squashfs rootwait'
setenv nandinitcmd 'setenv mtdids nand0=nand0; run setrootfscmd; ubi part rootfs 2048'
setenv setrootfscmd 'if test $boot_part = 1; then setenv mtdparts mtdparts=nand0:0x${imgsize}@0x${prikern}(rootfs); else setenv mtdparts mtdparts=nand0:0x${imgsize}@0x${altkern}(rootfs); fi'
setenv readhdr1cmd 'ubi read $loadaddr kernel 0x40; setexpr IMGOFF $loadaddr + 0x10; setexpr CODEOFF $loadaddr + 0x14; setexpr SIGOFF $loadaddr + 0x1c; setexpr CERTOFF $loadaddr + 0x24'
setenv readhdr2cmd 'setexpr.l HDR *$loadaddr; setexpr.l IMGSZ *$IMGOFF; setexpr.l CODESZ *$CODEOFF; setexpr.l SIGSZ *$SIGOFF; setexpr.l CERTSZ *$CERTOFF; setexpr TSIZE $CODESZ + $SIGSZ; setexpr TSIZE $TSIZE + $CERTSZ'
setenv testmbncmd 'if test $HDR -ne edfe0dd0 -a $IMGSZ -eq $TSIZE; then bootipq; else ubi read $loadaddr kernel $kernsize; run setnandbootargs; bootm $loadaddr; fi'
setenv bootcmd2 'if test $auto_recovery = no; then bootipq; else run nandinitcmd; run readhdr1cmd; run readhdr2cmd; run testmbncmd; fi'
setenv bootcmd 'run bootcmd2'
saveenv
6. Back to the OEM firmware.
Download firmware from OEM website:
MX6200: https://support.linksys.com/kb/article/408-en/
From serial/SSH, in Openwrt, flash OEM firmware to alternate partition:
mtd -r -e rootfs_1 -n write FW_MX6200_1.0.11.216041_prod.signed.img rootfs_1

Switching active partition:
1. From U-boot, executive the following to switch to partition 1:
setenv boot_part 1
for partition 2:
setenv boot_part 2
2. From Openwrt:
fw_printenv boot_part
In case it's 1:
fw_setenv boot_part 2
. /lib/upgrade/platform.sh
linksys_bootconfig_set_primaryboot "0:bootconfig" 1
linksys_bootconfig_set_primaryboot "0:bootconfig1" 1
In case it's 2:
fw_setenv boot_part 1
. /lib/upgrade/platform.sh
linksys_bootconfig_set_primaryboot "0:bootconfig" 0
linksys_bootconfig_set_primaryboot "0:bootconfig1" 0
and
reboot

Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21038
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-24 10:42:39 +01:00
George Moussalem
7d68582579 qualcommax: ipq50xx: upgrade SMEM dualboot Linksys devices
Add support for upgrades on dual firmware Linksys devices with the
partition table stored in SMEM and that store both the kernel and rootfs
in a single partition. Switching the active boot partition requires
updating the partition info table in SMEM in addition to setting
the active boot partition in a U-boot variable as U-boot will keep them
in sync upon reboot if they're not.

U-boot always sets the name of the active partition to rootfs and that
of the inactive partition to rootfs_1 in SMEM. when Linux loads the
partition table from SMEM it will load the right partition based on the
offset set in the SMEM partition table. For upgrades, flashing to the
alternate partition will always be to rootfs_1, while flashing the
current partition will be on rootfs.

Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21038
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-24 10:42:39 +01:00
George Moussalem
d02de1d35a qualcommax: ipq50xx: functions for bootconfig partition
The BOOTCONFIG partition is used by Qualcomm's boot chain to store
metadata about the device's startup configuration. It contains info such
as versioning, configuration flags, primary boot partition, and more.

Newer devices with dual boot partitions not only store the active boot
partition in a U-boot variable but also in partition info in the
BOOTCONFIG partition. As such, add library functions to set and toggle
the active boot partition.

Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21038
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-24 10:42:39 +01:00
George Moussalem
606a87ec44 qualcommax: ipq50xx: move bootargs to Linksys board files
Move setting kernel bootargs from the base template down to the
respective Linksys board files. This allows for having devices which
require different bootargs use the base template device tree file.

Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21038
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-24 10:42:39 +01:00
George Moussalem
597a2d7d18 qualcommax: ipq50xx: load Linksys partition tables from SMEM
The partition table on Linksys devices with a Qualcomm AX IPQ SoC is
stored in SMEM. As such, load partition table from SMEM rather than
statically defining them in their respective device trees. This helps
generalize the base template and requires less maintenance.

Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21038
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-24 10:42:39 +01:00
George Moussalem
423cda97f9 qualcommax: ipq50xx: remove ipq5018 and qcn6122 wifi m3 fw
The current ath11k driver does not support loading m3 firmware for
IPQ5018 and QCN6122 wifi. Although m3 firmware entries are specified
in Q6 WCSS nodes, the driver actually skips loading them. Editing the
driver to force loading m3 results in Q6 crashes and non-functioning
wifi. As such, remove m3 firmware entries for all boards until there's
proper support in the ath11k driver.

Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21110
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-24 10:36:31 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
b43f7bc9c2 realtek: pcs: rtl931x: add helper for SerDes power up/down
Some checks are pending
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Add a dedicated helper 'rtpcs_931x_sds_power' to power down/up a SerDes.
Up to now, plain register writes to the corresponding register were used
in several places and with slightly different syntax. Use the helper to
replace the existing boilerplate code for powering on/off SerDes.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21184
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:53:34 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
7899dfa6ef realtek: pcs: rtl931x: separate and reuse 1000base-x config
Move the configuration of 1000Base-X mode into its own function. This
way, redundant code can be replaced by a single function call.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21184
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:53:34 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
5334b41b00 realtek: pcs: rtl931x: reorder modes in mode configuration
Reorder the modes within the switch statement in
rtpcs_931x_sds_config_mode to have a proper and non-confusing order.
Have fiber modes first and MII modes after, and sort all modes in
ascending speed/capabilities order.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21184
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:53:33 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
6079228b11 realtek: pcs: rtl931x: use hardware mode for configuration
Pass the SerDes hardware mode to rtpcs_931x_sds_config_mode instead of
the PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_* mode and use it. Replace matched modes
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21184
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:53:33 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
d7a184e3b1 realtek: pcs: rtl931x: map interface mode to hardware mode
The PCS driver is intended to use a dedicated hardware mode in the
future because the hardware capabilities and modes of the SerDes do not
align with the PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_* modes.

For the beginning, use the previously introduced generic mode mapping
in the SerDes setup and assign the determined hardware mode to the
corresponding field of a SerDes instance. This allows parallel usage of
both mode representations for the time being, until the phy_interface_t
modes can be dropped from internal functions completely.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21184
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:53:33 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
9856f6b0aa realtek: pcs: rtl931x: move SerDes config out of setup
Slim the rtpcs_931x_setup_serdes entrypoint by moving the SerDes
configuration sequences for the different SerDes modes into a dedicated
function called rtpcs_931x_sds_config_mode. They form a logical block
similar to what the SDK does and can be taken out to follow the
'divide & conquer' principle.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21184
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:53:33 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
93296c9e85 realtek: pcs: rtl931x: don't return error on USXGMII setup
Configuring USXGMII on RTL931X was disable because it is not setup
properly right now. Affected devices need to rely on U-boot setup for
now. However, it is not the proper way to return an error in case we
just want to skip USXGMII configuration. Thus, just return 0 in that
case indicating it is properly configured.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21184
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:53:33 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
0f176ef961 realtek: pcs: add mapping for SerDes hardware mode
Add a generic mapper for mapping the PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_* modes to the
SerDes hardware modes RTPCS_SDS_MODE_*. This is to be used by all
subtargets step-by-step and avoids having subtarget-specific code for
that simple mapping.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21184
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:53:33 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
1912f45b48 realtek: pcs: rename SerDes mode field
Rename the mode field in rtpcs_serdes from 'mode' to 'hw_mode' to make
clear what it actually is, to avoid confusion with the phy_interface_t
'mode' usually passed to functions.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21184
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:53:33 +01:00
Shiji Yang
dbf2cf1f00 treewide: dts: update rtl836x switch sck/sda gpio properties
Some checks are pending
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Rename them to follow the rtl836x driver gpiod changes.

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21143
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:22:02 +01:00
Shiji Yang
f36e9e9888 kernel: rtl836x: convert to gpiod API
This is the recommended way for the OF based platform.

Tested-on TP-Link TL-WR2543N with RTL8367 switch:
```
root@OpenWrt:~# dmesg |grep -i rtl
[    7.941126] rtl8367 rtl8367: cannot find mdio node phandle
[    7.947562] rtl8367 rtl8367: RTL8367R ver. 0 chip found
[    9.056830] rtl8367 rtl8367: cpu_port:9, assigned to extif0
root@OpenWrt:~# cat /sys/kernel/debug/gpio
gpiochip0: GPIOs 512-529, parent: platform/18040000.gpio, 18040000.gpio:
 gpio-512 (                    |lime:status         ) out lo ACTIVE LOW
 gpio-513 (                    |rtl836x-sda         ) in  hi
 gpio-518 (                    |rtl836x-sck         ) in  lo
 gpio-520 (                    |lime:usb            ) out hi ACTIVE LOW
 gpio-523 (                    |reset               ) in  hi IRQ ACTIVE LOW
 gpio-524 (                    |wps                 ) in  hi IRQ ACTIVE LOW
```

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21143
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:22:02 +01:00
Shiji Yang
f8af185ec5 kernel: rtl836x: change missing mdio node log level to info
mdio node is optional for the rtl836x switch. Some devices use GPIO to
control the switch chip. Missing mdio is a normal behavior.

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21143
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:22:01 +01:00
Shiji Yang
52924bf194 kernel: rtl836x: directly defer probe when mdio is missing
If the switch is directly controlled by the mdio bus, we must ensure
that the mdio bus is ready instead of trying GPIO simulated bus.

Fixes: d4ac26ec49 ("kernel: rtl8366-smi: add Realtek switch management via mii-bus")
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21143
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 18:22:01 +01:00
Markus Stockhausen
68422b59ae realtek: ethernet: decouple from soc_info
The ethernet driver gets all the data from the DTS now. No need
to access the shared soc_info structure any longer.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21183
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 17:59:12 +01:00
Markus Stockhausen
e8dba8fb17 realtek: ethernet: switch to new family_id location
family_id is now part of the register set and automatically assigned
during initialization. Make use of it. This is basically a conversion
from priv->family_id to priv->r->family_id.

While we are here convert some hard coded family ids to their proper
defines.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21183
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 17:59:12 +01:00
Markus Stockhausen
abb11b542f realtek: ethernet: switch to device_get_match_data()
Now that the register configuration contains the family data derive it
from the DTS via device_get_match_data().

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21183
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 17:59:12 +01:00
Markus Stockhausen
bbafac0816 realtek: ethernet: provide soc family in register config
The ethernet driver currently determines the family from the soc_info
structure. To avoid the dependency add the family to the local register
structure.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21183
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 17:59:12 +01:00
Markus Stockhausen
20a25b9ffa realtek: ethernet: relocate ethernet below switchcore in DTS
The ethernet driver uses registers in the switchcore range.
Rearrange the DTS nodes accordingly. This allows to make use
of regmap with syscon_node_to_regmap(np->parent) later.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21183
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 17:59:11 +01:00
Markus Stockhausen
48305cccce realtek: ethernet: drop devm_request_mem_region()
The ethernet driver currently "requests" the memory region of the
ethernet device according to the DTS settings. This is wrong in
two ways:

- The DTS uses arbitrary regions out of the switchcore memory
- The variable is afterwards overwritten by DMA allocation

Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21183
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 17:59:11 +01:00
Markus Stockhausen
b8f4fb2f3d realtek: ethernet: split ethernet compatibles
The Realtek Otto ethernet driver currently uses a single compatible
for all different models. Split this into the the four well known
subtargets. This allows to get rid of the central mach/soc include
later.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21183
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 17:59:11 +01:00
Markus Stockhausen
53dfb3e2e8 realtek: phy: reorganize package handling
With kernel 6.18 the package shared structure will be hidden from
the phy drivers. Workaround that in advance by providing a shared
private structure that covers all information that is needed for
normal operation.

For further simplification provide a new join() function that takes
care of a consistent initialization.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21204
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 17:49:11 +01:00
Daniel Golle
f79a2a57f5 mediatek: filogic: asus,rt-ax57m: remove unused pinctrl groups
Some checks are pending
Build Kernel / Build all affected Kernels (push) Waiting to run
Remove unused pinctrl groups defined in the device tree, probably as a
result of importing the vendor device tree which is based on the
reference board from MediaTek's SDK.

114b5c2063 ("mediatek: filogic: Add support ASUS RT-AX57M")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
2025-12-23 14:51:17 +00:00
Garrett Mesmer
114b5c2063 mediatek: filogic: Add support ASUS RT-AX57M
ASUS RT-AX57M, RT-AX54HP V2, RT-AX1800HP V2, RT-AX1800S V2, and RT-AX3000S all use the same firmware and have identical hardware

Hardware
--------
SOC: MediaTek MT7981b
RAM: 256MB DDR3L (Winbond W632GU6NB-09)
FLASH: 128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond W25N01KVZEIR)
WIFI: Mediatek MT7981b + Mediatek MT7976DAN 802.11ax 2.4/5 GHz
ETH: MediaTek MT7531AE Switch
UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout silkscreened / Do not connect VCC)

MAC addresses
-------------
LAN	Label MAC (stored in mtd ubi Factory partition at offset 0x4)
WAN	LAN
2.4G	LAN + 2 in first octet
5G	LAN

Installation
-----------------------------------------------------------
Vendor-UI Method
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs.trx image.

2. Connect the PC via LAN to one of the yellow router ports and wait
   until your PC to get a DHCP lease.

3. Browse to http://192.168.1.1 (or whatever your router IP is configured as)

4. If your router is brand new, finish the setup process and log into
   the Web-UI.

5. Navigate to Administration -> Firmware Upgrade and upload the
   downloaded OpenWrt initramfs.trx image.

6. Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Open the default OpenWrt IP in a web browser and perform a system upgrade using the sysupgrade image as instructed in the top banner.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revert to stock firmware:
1: Install package facinstall -> https://forum.openwrt.org/t/facinstall-package-for-easy-installation-factory-images/177587
2. Install Asus stock trx image via OpenWRT LuCI interface.

Signed-off-by: Garrett Mesmer <garrettmesm@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Oleg S <remittor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg S <remittor@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20491
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 15:36:24 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
74b5a63cf9 realtek: image: add rt-loader-no-uimage recipe
Some checks are pending
Build Kernel / Build all affected Kernels (push) Waiting to run
Add a new recipe 'rt-loader-no-uimage' that passes the kernel load
address to rt-loader, causing it to use that instead of it's initial run
address.

The usual behavior is fine for uImages where the load address is
predefined in the header, U-boot loads the image to that address and
then runs it, rt-loader just takes over that address. For non-uImage
instead, the address is tightly coupled to where the image has been
transferred during serial or TFTP upload. This may not be possible on
several devices. Passing a separate kernel load address to rt-loader
decouples that and avoids taking the pain to change the load address of
the kernel itself.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21248
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 00:26:35 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
b1c1b713f0 realtek: rt-loader: allow arbitrary kernel load address
rt-loader currently has two operation modes, piggy-backed and
standalone. In standalone mode, the kernel load address is read from the
uImage in flash. In piggy-backed mode, rt-loader instead uses its
initial run address (aka run address during first run) as the kernel
load address. This is safe and works fine for all devices either using
U-boot or having no issue uploading an image to the default kernel load
address 0x80100000.

To extend usecases, allow to specify a kernel load address when
building rt-loader. In this case, rt-loader uses this address instead of
the address inferred at runtime.

On certain Zyxel devices, this allows to upload and boot an rt-loader
piggy-backed image to an alternate address but keep the default kernel
load address of 0x80100000. BootExt on these devices occupies memory
above and will crash during transfer when this address is used as upload
location. Using this extension, the image can be uploaded to e.g.
0x80300000 and rt-loader will use 0x80100000 as the final load address.
This avoid taking the pain the adjust the load address of the kernel
itself.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21248
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-23 00:26:34 +01:00
Radek Dostál
bdbb4bdfa0 ath79: fix build of big images for TP RE355v1, RE450v1 & v2
Some checks are pending
Build Kernel / Build all affected Kernels (push) Waiting to run
After merge of https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20709 I noticed,
that https://mirror-03.infra.openwrt.org/snapshots/targets/ath79/tiny/
still does not contain the build for RE450.

I analyzed the problem and noticed, that only builds which fits into
original size can be build and if the image is larger, it fails with
the following error: "WARNING: Image file .../openwrt/build_dir/
target-mips_24kc_musl/linux-ath79_tiny/tmp/
openwrt-ath79-tiny-tplink_re450-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin is too big:
  > 7864320".

This error is quite misleading as the image is smaller than 7864320. The
reason for this error is that default tplink-safeloader has hardcoded
factory partition structure and fails to generate any file.

Rather then fixing tplink-safeloader I followed approach from commit
ebd5e5fb53 ("ramips: switched TP-Link RE305 v1 to new partition layout")
and switched away from "tplink-safeloader sysupgrade".

I did not include "IMAGES := sysupgrade.bin", because with tiny target it
is still possible to locally build even factory image.

Fixes commit e768731dc8 ("ath79: switch TP-Link RE355 v1, RE450 v1 and
RE450 v2 to mtd-concat").

Signed-off-by: Radek Dostál <rd@radekdostal.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21158
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-22 18:49:39 +01:00
Mikhail Kshevetskiy
095151b235 mediatek: fix pwn fan settings for sinovoip bpi-r3 (v3)
Popular cheap PWM fans for this machine, like the ones coming in
heatsink+fan combos will not work properly at the currently defined
medium speed. Trying different pwm setting using a command

  echo $value > /sys/devices/platform/pwm-fan/hwmon/hwmon1/pwm1

I found:

  pwm1 value     fan rotation speed   cpu temperature     notes
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
    0            maximal              31.5 Celsius        too noisy
   40            optimal              35.2 Celsius        no noise hearable
   95            minimal
   above 95      does not rotate      55.5 Celsius
  -----------------------------------------------------------------

Current cooling levels are:

	cooling-levels = <255 96 0>;

Thus only cpu-active-high and cpu-active-low modes are usable.
This patch fixes cpu-active-medium settings for bpi-r3 board.

This patch may not be enough. Users may wants to tweak their thermal_zone0
trip points, thus tuning fan rotation speed depending on cpu temperature.
That can be done on the base of the following example:

  === example =========
  # cpu temperature below 25 Celsius degrees, no rotation
  echo 25000 > /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_4_temp
  # cpu temperature in [25..32] Celsius degrees, normal rotation speed
  echo 32000 > /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_3_temp
  # cpu temperature above 50 Celsius degrees, max rotation speed
  echo 50000 > /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_2_temp
  =====================

Changes v2:
* put patch to a proper directory
* updated patch description
* tested with latest openwrt based on linux-6.6

Changes v3:
* use upstream linux patch
* update patch description

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Kshevetskiy <mikhail.kshevetskiy@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17130
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-22 10:33:44 +01:00
Qingfang Deng
c13f299918 mvebu: enable tickless idle
Switch to NO_HZ_IDLE for energy saving. Also enable Menu cpuidle
governor for tickless systems.

Run-tested: Linksys WRT1900AC v2

Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21136
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-21 20:42:06 +01:00
Shiji Yang
79dac8f57c arm-trusted-firmware-mediatek: use MT/s as DDR speed unit
Usually we do not use MHz to describe the DDR transmission rate. In
fact, the clock frequency of the DDR3-1866 is only 933 MHz. MT/s is
a more commonly used unit.

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@outlook.com>
2025-12-21 19:18:43 +00:00
Emre Yavuzalp
6bfb305394 mediatek: filogic: TP-Link Archer AX80 v1 (EU) support
Device specification

SoC Type: MediaTek MT7986B, Cortex-A53, 64-bit 1.6GHz Quad Core
RAM: ESMT M15T4G16256 (512MB)
Flash: ESMT F50L1G41LB (128 MB)
Ethernet: MediaTek MT7531AE + 2.5GbE MaxLinear GPY211C0VC (SLNW8)
Ethernet: 1x2.5Gbe (WAN/LAN 2.5Gbps), 4xGbE (WAN/LAN 1Gbps, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3)
WLAN 2g: MediaTek MT7975
WLAN 5g: MediaTek MT7975
LEDs: All White(probably)

Buttons: 4 (Reset,ledswitch,wps,wlan),
USB ports: 1 (USB 3.0)
Power: 12 VDC, 2.0 A
Connector: Barrel
Bootloader: Main U-Boot - U-Boot 2022.01-rc4. Additionally, both UBI
slots contain "seconduboot" (also U-Boot 2022.01-rc4)
Serial console (UART)

                            V
+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| +3.3V |  GND  |  TX   |  RX   |
+---+---+-------+-------+-------+
    |
    +--- Don't connect

CPU BLOCK HERE                                                         LAN PORTS HERE

Installation (UART)
Note: There might be methods without UART possible soon.
Place OpenWrt initramfs image on tftp server with IP 192.168.1.2

Attach UART, switch on the router and interrupt the boot process by pressing 'Ctrl-C'

Load and run OpenWrt initramfs image:

      tftpboot initramfs-kernel.bin
      bootm

!!Attention!! is very important! After entering OpenWrt, please set / update the environment variables:

fw_setenv bootargs "ubi.mtd=ubi0 console=ttyS0,115200n1 loglevel=8 earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0x11002000 init=/etc/preinit"
fw_setenv mtdids "spi-nand0=spi-nand0"
fw_setenv mtdparts "spi-nand0:2M(boot),1M(u-boot-env),50M(ubi0),50M(ubi1),8M(userconfig),4M(tp_data),8M(mali_data)"
fw_setenv tp_boot_idx 0

Run 'sysupgrade -n' with the sysupgrade OpenWrt image from console or Luci WebUI.

Recovery

Press Reset button and power on the router
Navigate to U-Boot recovery web server (192.168.1.1) and upload the OEM firmware

Stock layout

0x000000000000-0x000000200000 : "boot"
0x000000200000-0x000000300000 : "u-boot-env"
0x000000300000-0x000003500000 : "ubi0"
0x000003500000-0x000006700000 : "ubi1"
0x000006700000-0x000006f00000 : "userconfig"
0x000006f00000-0x000007300000 : "tp_data"
0x000007300000-0x000007B00000 : "mali_data"

ubi0/ubi1 format
U-Boot at boot checks that all volumes are in place:

+-------------------------------+
| Volume Name: uboot Vol ID: 0|
| Volume Name: kernel Vol ID: 1|
| Volume Name: rootfs Vol ID: 2|
+-------------------------------+
MAC addresses
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| label | 00:eb:xx:xx:xx:be | label |
| LAN | 00:eb:xx:xx:xx:be | label |
| WAN | 00:eb:xx:xx:xx:bf | label+1 |
| WLAN 2g | 00:eb:xx:xx:xx:be | label |
| WLAN 5g | 00:eb:xx:xx:xx:bd | label-1 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
label MAC address was found in UBI partition "tp_data", file "default-mac".
OEM wireless eeprom is also there (file "MT7986_EEPROM.bin").

Signed-off-by: Emre Yavuzalp <emreyavuzalp2@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20630
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-20 17:59:58 +01:00
Chester A. Unal
4284d56568 bcm53xx: add support for ASUS RT-AC3200 and ASUS RT-AC5300
ASUS RT-AC3200 and ASUS RT-AC5300 are AC3200 and AC5300 routers,
respectively, featuring 5 Ethernet ports over the integrated Broadcom
switch.

ASUS RT-AC3200 hardware info:
* Processor: Broadcom BCM4709A0 dual-core @ 1.0 GHz
* Switch: BCM53012 in BCM4709A0
* DDR3 RAM: 256 MB
* Flash: 128 MB
* 2.4GHz: BCM43602 3x3 single chip 802.11b/g/n SoC
* 5GHz: BCM43602 3x3 two chips 802.11a/n/ac SoC
* Ports: 4 LAN Ports, 1 WAN Port

ASUS RT-AC5300 hardware info:
* Processor: Broadcom BCM4709C0 dual-core @ 1.4 GHz
* Switch: BCM53012 in BCM4709C0
* DDR3 RAM: 512 MB
* Flash: 128 MB
* 2.4GHz: BCM4366 4x4 single chip 802.11b/g/n SoC
* 5GHz: BCM4366 4x4 two chips 802.11a/n/ac SoC
* Ports: 4 LAN Ports, 1 WAN Port

Flashing instructions:
* Boot to CFE Recovery Mode by holding the reset button while power-on.
* Connect to the router with an ethernet cable.
* Set IPv4 address of the computer to 192.168.1.2 subnet 255.255.255.0.
* Head to http://192.168.1.1.
* Reset NVRAM.
* Upload the OpenWrt image.

CFE bootloader may reject flashing the image due to image integrity check.
In that case, follow the instructions below.

* Rename the OpenWrt image as firmware.trx.
* Run a TFTP server and make it serve the firmware.trx file.
* Run the URL below on a browser or curl.
  http://192.168.1.1/do.htm?cmd=flash+-noheader+192.168.1.2:firmware.trx+flash0.trx

Signed-off-by: Chester A. Unal <chester.a.unal@arinc9.com>
2025-12-18 18:18:48 +00:00
Hauke Mehrtens
0bfc66e7b5 kernel: Fix boot of realtek rtl838x
Some checks are pending
Build Kernel / Build all affected Kernels (push) Waiting to run
Build all core packages / Build all core packages for selected target (push) Waiting to run
Revert two patches from upstream Linux:
135178e90a
63a93d1cd6

This fixes a boot hang on realtek rtl838x switches.
This is the last printed message:
Inode-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear)

Thread on mips mailing list:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/b35fe4b3-8f42-49f4-a6bf-9f0e56d4050c@hauke-m.de/T/#u

Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21166
Signed-off-by: John Audia <therealgraysky@proton.me>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21126
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-17 00:30:46 +01:00
John Audia
97e9d7038e kernel: bump 6.12 to 6.12.62
Changelog: https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.12.62

Manually rebased:
  bcm27xx/patches-6.12/950-0358-mmc-sdhci-of-dwcmshc-define-sdio-timeout-clocks.patch

Removed upstreamed:
  backport-6.12/830-v6.18-spi-bcm63xx-fix-premature-CS-deassertion-on-RX-only-transactions.patch[1]

All other patches automatically rebased.

1. https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?h=v6.12.62&id=e31194bf494f6900a5f96f55ed194a00e458f8d1

Build system: x86/64
Build-tested: flogic/glinet_gl-mt6000, ramips/tplink_archer-a6-v3, x86/64-glibc
Run-tested: flogic/glinet_gl-mt6000, ramips/tplink_archer-a6-v3, x86/64-glibc

Signed-off-by: John Audia <therealgraysky@proton.me>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21126
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-12-17 00:27:21 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
d519a3ee86 realtek: mdio-serdes: use correct device table identifier
Some checks are pending
Build Kernel / Build all affected Kernels (push) Waiting to run
Use the correct identifier 'rtsds_of_match' instead of
'rtsds_mdio_of_match' because the latter doesn't exist.

This doesn't cause an error for 6.12. However, with 6.18 the
implementation of MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE has changed to use 'static' and
'used' [1] instead of 'extern' and 'unused' [2].

[1] 7d0a66e4bb/include/linux/module.h (L260)
[2] adc218676e/include/linux/module.h (L249)

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21182
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-16 14:01:59 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
56a71f3c82 realtek: pcs: move polarity into SerDes struct
As a first real usage of the new SerDes struct, move the polarity
configuration there. It was previously located in the global rtpcs_ctrl
struct as an array, indexed by SerDes id. Because this is per-SerDes
information, the new SerDes struct is the correct place to live in.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21146
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-16 13:37:32 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
18eea05483 realtek: pcs: drop unneeded SerDes number range checks
By using references to pre-initiated SerDes instances instead of plain
SerDes number, there is no need to check for the range anymore in
various places. During driver/pcs init it is ensured that only valid
SerDes will reach the configuration functions.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21146
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-16 13:37:32 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
d8dd8bd88f realtek: pcs: make use of SerDes struct in set_autoneg
Also switch set_autoneg (and related helper rtpcs_sds_modify) to the
SerDes struct instead of the plain SerDes id by using just the reference
to the SerDes instance instead of (ctrl, sds_id) tuple. This completes
the transition.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21146
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-16 13:37:32 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
1fccb0eb16 realtek: pcs: make use of SerDes struct in SerDes setup
Make use of the previously added SerDes struct in SerDes setup and all
functions in its call path by removing (ctrl, sds_num) being passed to
every function call and instead just pass the reference to the
corresponding SerDes instance.

Various SerDes calculations for even, odd and neighbor are unified by
switching to previously introduced helpers.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21146
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-16 13:37:32 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
4d9400f86b realtek: pcs: switch to id from SerDes struct
Drop usage of the to-be-phased-out SerDes id stored in rtpcs_link and
use the reference to the SerDes instance to use the embedded id in
rtpcs_serdes instead.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21146
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-16 13:37:32 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
69bbcc685b realtek: pcs: assign SerDes reference upon PCS creation
Upon creation of a phylink_pcs instance by calling rtpcs_create, assign
a reference to the corresponding SerDes to the link structure. In the
next step, this should be used everywhere instead of the plain SerDes
number.

Rename the field used to hold the SerDes number from 'sds' to 'sds_num'
and name the new field 'sds' to make clear what is what.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21146
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-16 13:37:32 +01:00
Jonas Jelonek
232c1fb14a realtek: pcs: add helpers for even, odd, neighbor SerDes
Add dedicated helpers to get references to even, odd and neigbor SerDes
if needed. This should replace the various calculations scattered
throughout the code, providing a unified way to work with adjacent
SerDes.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21146
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-16 13:37:32 +01:00