iopsys-feed/usermngr/files/etc/init.d/users
Vivek Dutta 3da4280752
usermngr: fix passwdqc options
(cherry picked from commit 350ced4c32)

920d847d usermngr: Fix libpasswdqc options

Co-authored-by: Suvendhu Hansa <suvendhu.hansa@iopsys.eu>
2025-11-12 16:52:46 +05:30

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#!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common
START=11
STOP=90
USE_PROCD=1
PROG=/usr/sbin/usermngr
# List of required .so files
REQUIRED_MODULES="
/usr/lib/security/pam_faildelay.so
/usr/lib/security/pam_faillock.so
/usr/lib/security/pam_unix.so
/usr/lib/security/pam_deny.so
/usr/lib/security/pam_permit.so
/usr/lib/security/pam_passwdqc.so
"
log() {
echo "$*" | logger -t user.init -p info
}
log_err() {
echo "$*" | logger -t user.init -p err
}
check_required_modules() {
for mod in $REQUIRED_MODULES; do
if [ ! -f "$mod" ]; then
log_err "ERROR: Cannot setup security policy, missing PAM module: $mod"
return 1
fi
done
return 0
}
write_line() {
local filepath="$1"
local line="$2"
echo "$line" >> "$filepath"
}
compare_and_replace() {
local src dst
src="$1"
dst="$2"
if [ ! -f "$dst" ] || ! cmp -s "$src" "$dst"; then
cp "$src" "$dst"
log "Updated $dst"
fi
}
update_auth() {
# Write /etc/pam.d/common-auth
local tmp_file pam_file
tmp_file="/tmp/common-auth"
pam_file="/etc/pam.d/common-auth"
local auth_enabled="${1}"
local enabled="${2}"
local faildelay="$(uci -q get users.authentication_policy.fail_delay)"
local faillock_lockout_time="$(uci -q get users.authentication_policy.faillock_lockout_time)"
local faillock_attempts="$(uci -q get users.authentication_policy.faillock_attempts)"
[ -n "$faildelay" ] || faildelay=3
[ -n "$faillock_attempts" ] || faillock_attempts=6
[ -n "$faillock_lockout_time" ] || faillock_lockout_time=300
# Convert seconds to microseconds for pam_faildelay
local faildelay_usec=$((faildelay * 1000000))
rm -f "$tmp_file"
touch "$tmp_file"
if [ "${auth_enabled}" -eq 1 ] && [ "${enabled}" -eq 1 ]; then
write_line "$tmp_file" "auth optional pam_faildelay.so delay=$faildelay_usec"
write_line "$tmp_file" "auth required pam_faillock.so preauth deny=$faillock_attempts even_deny_root unlock_time=$faillock_lockout_time"
fi
write_line "$tmp_file" "auth sufficient pam_unix.so nullok_secure"
if [ "${auth_enabled}" -eq 1 ] && [ "${enabled}" -eq 1 ]; then
write_line "$tmp_file" "auth [default=die] pam_faillock.so authfail audit deny=$faillock_attempts even_deny_root unlock_time=$faillock_lockout_time"
write_line "$tmp_file" ""
fi
write_line "$tmp_file" "auth requisite pam_deny.so"
write_line "$tmp_file" "auth required pam_permit.so"
compare_and_replace "$tmp_file" "$pam_file"
}
build_pam_passwdqc_line() {
local base="password requisite pam_passwdqc.so"
local k v line
for line in $(uci show users.passwdqc 2>/dev/null); do
case "$line" in
users.passwdqc=*) continue ;;
users.passwdqc.enabled=*) continue ;;
esac
k="${line%%=*}"
k="${k#users.passwdqc.}"
v="${line#*=}"
v="${v%\'}"
v="${v#\'}"
base="$base $k=$v"
done
base="$base match=0"
echo "$base"
}
# NOTE:
# for some reason setting min 8 makes passwdqc accept minimum 12 letter password with this configuration
# if we set it to 12 then we need atleast 16 characters and so on
# passphrase = 0 means no space separated words
# passphrase = N means the number of words required for a passphrase or 0 to disable the support for user-chosen passphrases.
# rest can be figured out from passwdqc man page
update_password() {
local tmp_file pam_file enabled line
tmp_file="/tmp/common-password"
pam_file="/etc/pam.d/common-password"
local auth_enabled="${1}"
rm -f "$tmp_file"
touch "$tmp_file"
# Check if section exists
if uci -q get users.passwdqc >/dev/null 2>&1; then
# if enabled is not present it is assumed to be 0
enabled=$(uci -q get users.passwdqc.enabled || echo "0")
if [ "${auth_enabled}" -eq 1 ] && [ "${enabled}" -eq 1 ]; then
line="$(build_pam_passwdqc_line)"
write_line "$tmp_file" "$line"
fi
fi
write_line "$tmp_file" "password [success=1 default=ignore] pam_unix.so sha512"
write_line "$tmp_file" ""
write_line "$tmp_file" "password requisite pam_deny.so"
write_line "$tmp_file" "password required pam_permit.so"
compare_and_replace "$tmp_file" "$pam_file"
}
update_account() {
# Write /etc/pam.d/common-account
local tmp_file pam_file
tmp_file="/tmp/common-account"
pam_file="/etc/pam.d/common-account"
local auth_enabled="${1}"
local enabled="${2}"
rm -f "$tmp_file"
touch "$tmp_file"
if [ "${auth_enabled}" -eq 1 ] && [ "${enabled}" -eq 1 ]; then
write_line "$tmp_file" "account required pam_faillock.so"
fi
write_line "$tmp_file" "account [success=1 new_authtok_reqd=done default=ignore] pam_unix.so"
write_line "$tmp_file" ""
write_line "$tmp_file" "account requisite pam_deny.so"
write_line "$tmp_file" "account required pam_permit.so"
compare_and_replace "$tmp_file" "$pam_file"
}
update_password_expiry() {
local user password_expiry shadow_entry lastchg_days lastchg_epoch expiry_epoch expiry_days max_days current_max_days
user="$1"
# Fetch expiry (in yyyy-mm-dd format) from UCI
config_get password_expiry "$user" password_expiry
# Get /etc/shadow entry for the user
shadow_entry="$(grep "^${user}:" /etc/shadow 2>/dev/null)"
if [ -z "$shadow_entry" ]; then
log_err "No shadow entry found for $user, skipping"
return
fi
current_max_days="$(echo "$shadow_entry" | cut -d: -f5)"
# Handle infinite lifetime (no expiry set)
if [ -z "$password_expiry" ]; then
if [ "$current_max_days" = "-1" ] || [ -z "$current_max_days" ]; then
log "Password for $user already set to never expire, no action needed"
else
chage -M -1 "$user"
log "Set password expiry for $user to never expire (previous max_days=$current_max_days)"
fi
return
fi
# option value is of the form 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z, so extract date
# because shadow/chage only allow us to specify expiry date
password_expiry="$(echo "$password_expiry" | cut -d 'T' -f 1)"
# Validate date format (yyyy-mm-dd)
if ! echo "$password_expiry" | grep -Eq '^[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}$'; then
log_err "Invalid password_expiry format for $user: '$password_expiry' (expected yyyy-mm-dd)"
return
fi
# Convert expiry date to epoch seconds
expiry_epoch="$(date -d "$password_expiry" +%s 2>/dev/null)"
if [ -z "$expiry_epoch" ]; then
log_err "Failed to parse expiry date '$password_expiry' for $user"
return
fi
# Extract 'lastchg' field (3rd colon-separated field)
lastchg_days="$(echo "$shadow_entry" | cut -d: -f3)"
if [ -z "$lastchg_days" ] || [ "$lastchg_days" = "0" ]; then
log_err "No valid last password change date for $user, skipping"
return
fi
# Convert lastchg_days to epoch seconds
lastchg_epoch=$(( lastchg_days * 86400 ))
# Compute difference in days between expiry and last change
expiry_days=$(( (expiry_epoch - lastchg_epoch) / 86400 ))
# round up to full day, because of this expiry_days can never be 0, but I think that is a non-issue
expiry_days=$(( expiry_days + 1 ))
if [ "$expiry_days" -lt 0 ]; then
log_err "Expiry date for $user ($password_expiry) is before last password change, skipping"
return
fi
max_days="$expiry_days"
# Apply update if changed
if [ "$current_max_days" != "$max_days" ]; then
chage -M "$max_days" "$user"
log "Updated max_days for $user to $max_days (expiry=$password_expiry, lastchg_days=$lastchg_days)"
else
log "max_days for $user already set to $max_days (expiry=$password_expiry), no change"
fi
}
handle_security_policy() {
local auth_enabled enabled
config_load users
config_foreach update_password_expiry user
# Read UCI values
auth_enabled="$(uci -q get users.users.auth_policy_enable || echo 0)"
enabled="$(uci -q get users.authentication_policy.enabled || echo 0)"
# if any .so files are missing, then we cannot setup security
if ! check_required_modules; then
return
fi
update_auth "${auth_enabled}" "${enabled}"
update_account "${auth_enabled}" "${enabled}"
update_password "${auth_enabled}"
}
start_service() {
local loglevel
loglevel="$(uci -q get users.users.loglevel)"
handle_security_policy
procd_open_instance usermngr
procd_set_param command $PROG
if [ -n "${loglevel}" ]; then
procd_append_param command -l "${loglevel}"
fi
procd_set_param respawn
procd_close_instance
}
reload_service() {
ret=$(ubus call service list '{"name":"users"}' | jsonfilter -qe '@.users.instances.usermngr.running')
if [ "$ret" != "true" ]; then
stop
start
else
handle_security_policy
ubus send usermngr.reload
fi
return 0
}
service_triggers()
{
procd_add_reload_trigger "users"
}