forked from mirror/openwrt
7812d867b4
Plasma Cloud devices use a dual-firmware regions/slots boot mechanism. On
APs, the u-boot is "intelligent" and checks the NOR/NAND partitions (kernel
+ rootfs) for corruption via "datachk". If validation fails, the bootloader
automatically switches to the fallback partition.
On Realtek-based switches, this "datachk" helper is not available.
However, the bootloader still supports two firmware regions/slots.
When flashing a new image, the "inactive" partition is written instead of
overwriting the active one. If no "inactive" partition exists but
"firmware1" is present, the bootloader always treats "firmware1" as
fallback. Only after a successful flash is the `u-boot-env` updated to
select the newly written partition.
On reboot, the bootloader loads the kernel from the new partition and
passes `mtdparts` information as the kernel cmdline. The Plasma Cloud
switch device tree does not override this with a `bootargs` property, so
the active partition layout is honored from cmdline.
Since offsets, sizes, and names of partitions match between the device tree
and cmdline (except the inactive slot), properties and nodes such as
`nvmem-cells` or `compatible` remain fully usable.
This mechanism also allows switching back to the old firmware slot. For
example, if `firmware1` is currently active (`/proc/mtd` shows it), it can
be switched to slot 2 using:
. /lib/upgrade/upgrade_dualboot.sh
set_boot_part 2
reboot
Firmware upgrades use standard `sysupgrade` tarballs, chosen for
compatibility with vendor images. In theory, one can switch between vendor
and OpenWrt with:
sysupgrade -n /tmp/*-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Note: configuration files must not be preserved, as they are not compatible
with vanilla OpenWrt.
Signed-off-by: Harshal Gohel <hg@simonwunderlich.de>
Signed-off-by: Sharadanand Karanjkar <sk@simonwunderlich.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19362
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
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| airoha | ||
| apm821xx | ||
| armsr | ||
| at91 | ||
| ath79 | ||
| bcm27xx | ||
| bcm47xx | ||
| bcm53xx | ||
| bcm4908 | ||
| bmips | ||
| d1 | ||
| gemini | ||
| generic | ||
| imx | ||
| ipq40xx | ||
| ipq806x | ||
| ixp4xx | ||
| kirkwood | ||
| lantiq | ||
| layerscape | ||
| loongarch64 | ||
| malta | ||
| mediatek | ||
| mpc85xx | ||
| mvebu | ||
| mxs | ||
| octeon | ||
| omap | ||
| pistachio | ||
| qoriq | ||
| qualcommax | ||
| qualcommbe | ||
| ramips | ||
| realtek | ||
| rockchip | ||
| sifiveu | ||
| siflower | ||
| starfive | ||
| stm32 | ||
| sunxi | ||
| tegra | ||
| uml | ||
| x86 | ||
| zynq | ||
| Makefile | ||