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George Sapkin 18029977f6 build: fix apk packaging and ABI-versioning
The updated logic for the APK dependencies and provides is as follows:

- If ABI version is defined:
  - package is named `package_name-ABI_version`
  - package implicitly provides
    `package_name-ABI_version=package_version`
    this implies that only one version of a package per ABI can be
    installed at the same time
  - additionally provide `package_name` so multiple packages can be
    looked up by its base name
  - for each `provides`, provide `provide-ABI_version=package_version`
    this implies that only one version of a provide can be installed at
    the same time

- else if ABI version is _not_ defined
  - package is named `package_name`
  - package implicitly provides `package_name=package_version`
    this implies that only one version of a package can be installed at
    the same time
  - if `alternatives` is defined
    - for each `provides`, provide `provide`
      this implies that multiple versions of a provide can be installed
      at the same time
  - else if `alternatives` is _not_ defined
    - for each `provides`, provide `provide=package_version`
      this implies that only one version of a provide can be installed
      at the same time

Both cases a package can be looked up by its base name.

ABI version `alternatives`, `conffiles`, `conffiles_static`, `list` and
`rusers` files so multiple versions of the same ABI package can be
installed side by side, and so they don't overwrite each other's
packaging files.

ABI version `EXTRA_DEPENDS` so dependencies can be correctly looked up
using the existing OpenWrt semantics without the ABI specified. This is
needed since ABI-versioned libraries no longer provide
`package_name=package_version`, so that they can be installed side by
side.

Remove duplicate dependencies when `EXTRA_DEPENDS` specifies a versioned
one that is already in `DEPENDS`.

ABI is defined
------------------------------------------------------------------------

`libsqlite3` has `PROVIDES` set to `libfake` and has two different ABI
versions installed. `libfake` is just an example to demonstrate the
mechanics, as the library can already be depended upon using e.g.
`libsqlite3-0=3.51.0-r1`. Note the ABI-versioned lists.

```
root@OpenWrt:/tmp# apk add --allow-untrusted ./libsqlite3-0-3.51.0-r1.apk
(1/1) Installing libsqlite3-0 (3.51.0-r1)
libsqlite3-0-3.51.0-r1.post-install: Executing script...
OK: 22 MiB in 157 packages

root@OpenWrt:/tmp# apk add --allow-untrusted ./libsqlite3-1-4.00.0-r1.apk
(1/1) Installing libsqlite3-1 (4.00.0-r1)
libsqlite3-1-4.00.0-r1.post-install: Executing script...
OK: 23 MiB in 158 packages

root@OpenWrt:/tmp# apk query --fields name,version,contents,provides libsqlite3-0 libsqlite3-1
Name: libsqlite3-0
Version: 3.51.0-r2
Provides: libfake-0=3.51.0-r2 libsqlite3
Contents:
  lib/apk/packages/libsqlite3-0.list
  usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.0
  usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.3.51.0

Name: libsqlite3-1
Version: 4.00.0-r1
Provides: libfake-1=4.00.0-r1 libsqlite3
Contents:
  lib/apk/packages/libsqlite3-1.list
  usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.1
  usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.4.00.0

root@OpenWrt:/tmp# ls -lh /usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.*
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          20 Nov 20 00:23 /usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.0 -> libsqlite3.so.3.51.0
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          20 Nov 20 00:27 /usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.1 -> libsqlite3.so.4.00.0
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root        1.0M Nov  6 18:19 /usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.3.51.0
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root        1.0M Nov  6 18:19 /usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.4.00.0
```

ABI is not defined
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Both `avahi-dbus-daemon` and `avahi-nodbus-daemon` provide `avahi-daemon`,
but have no ABI specified. This results in `avahi-daemon=0.8-r11` provides
for both packages and only one being able to be installed at the same time:

```
root@OpenWrt:/tmp# apk add --allow-untrusted ./avahi-nodbus-daemon-0.8-r11.apk
(1/4) Installing libavahi-nodbus-support (0.8-r10)
libavahi-nodbus-support-0.8-r10.post-install: Executing script...
(2/4) Installing libdaemon (0.14-r5)
libdaemon-0.14-r5.post-install: Executing script...
(3/4) Installing libexpat (2.7.3-r1)
libexpat-2.7.3-r1.post-install: Executing script...
(4/4) Installing avahi-nodbus-daemon (0.8-r11)
avahi-nodbus-daemon-0.8-r11.post-install: Executing script...
23 MiB in 160 packages

root@OpenWrt:/tmp# apk query --fields provides avahi-nodbus-daemon
Provides: avahi-daemon=0.8-r11

root@OpenWrt:/tmp# apk add --allow-untrusted ./avahi-dbus-daemon-0.8-r11.apk
ERROR: unable to select packages:
  avahi-dbus-daemon-0.8-r11:
    conflicts: avahi-nodbus-daemon-0.8-r11[avahi-daemon=0.8-r11]
    satisfies: world[avahi-dbus-daemon><Q1R111s+ke9Vf+eCxDHX2BZVUK54Q=]
  avahi-nodbus-daemon-0.8-r11:
    conflicts: avahi-dbus-daemon-0.8-r11[avahi-daemon=0.8-r11]
    satisfies: world[avahi-nodbus-daemon><Q1BAu7nLI2MgRabpveLTGO2ksQz7E=]
```

Provides and alternatives
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Both `uclient-fetch` and `wget-nossl` provide `wget` and specify
alternatives, so provides are not versioned and both packages can be
installed at the same time:

```
root@OpenWrt:/tmp# apk query --fields name,version,contents,provides uclient-fetch wget-nossl
Name: uclient-fetch
Version: 2025.10.03~dc909ca7-r1
Provides: wget
Contents:
  bin/uclient-fetch
  lib/apk/packages/uclient-fetch.alternatives
  lib/apk/packages/uclient-fetch.list

Name: wget-nossl
Version: 1.25.0-r1
Provides: gnu-wget wget
Contents:
  lib/apk/packages/wget-nossl.alternatives
  lib/apk/packages/wget-nossl.list
  usr/libexec/wget-nossl

```

Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/20582
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/20802
Signed-off-by: George Sapkin <george@sapk.in>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20819
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-12-22 10:44:46 +01:00
..
site
autotools.mk
bpf.mk
cmake.mk cmake: set CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_PROGRAM=NEVER 2025-11-05 16:57:51 +01:00
debug.mk
default-packages.mk
depends.mk
device_table.txt
download.mk include: download.mk: do not check PKG_MIRROR_HASH when set to "skip" 2025-11-07 12:25:42 +01:00
feeds.mk
hardened-ld-pie.specs
hardening.mk toolchain: gcc: add fanalyzer config option 2025-11-23 09:33:15 +01:00
host-build.mk
image-commands.mk filogic: add support for Netgear EAX17 2025-11-24 00:57:19 +01:00
image.mk image: add CONFIG_EXTRA_IMAGE_NAME 2025-12-12 22:06:06 +00:00
kernel-build.mk
kernel-defaults.mk kernel: move .quilt_used to quilt.mk 2025-11-27 20:26:37 +01:00
kernel-version.mk
kernel.mk build: avoid errors during release candidate kernel packaging 2025-12-20 11:06:47 +01:00
logo.png
logo.svg
meson.mk
netfilter.mk
nls.mk
openssl-module.mk openssl: add MODULES_DIR MACRO for provider 2025-11-11 23:58:54 +01:00
optee-os.mk
package-bin.mk
package-defaults.mk build: handle --root feeds script feature 2025-10-20 13:50:15 +02:00
package-dumpinfo.mk
package-pack.mk build: fix apk packaging and ABI-versioning 2025-12-22 10:44:46 +01:00
package-seccomp.mk
package.mk build: handle --root feeds script feature 2025-10-20 13:50:15 +02:00
prereq-build.mk prereq-build: add Python 3.13 support 2025-11-12 12:11:15 +01:00
prereq.mk prereq: use staging_dir's compiler 2025-10-20 00:55:06 +02:00
quilt.mk kernel: move .quilt_used to quilt.mk 2025-11-27 20:26:37 +01:00
rootfs.mk include: rootfs: fix APK compressed scripts tarball support 2025-11-19 13:51:04 +01:00
scan.awk
scan.mk
shell.sh
subdir.mk
target.mk build: remove iwinfo dependency 2025-09-27 22:04:57 +02:00
toolchain-build.mk
toplevel.mk build: depend on tools/zstd for download 2025-12-10 19:04:44 +01:00
trusted-firmware-a.mk
u-boot.mk
uclibc++.mk
unpack.mk
verbose.mk
version.mk