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Author SHA1 Message Date
Jan Hoffmann
6790e1a564 realtek: support configuring SerDes auto-negotiation on RTL93xx
There are SFP modules which only work if auto-negotiation is disabled,
like some "OEM SFP-2.5G-T" modules. This also seems to be necessary for
RTL8226/RTL8221B PHYs when using 2500Base-X.

However, currently, it is always enabled, so add support for configuring
it to make these SFP modules and PHYs work.

This also adds locking which should be useful for future extension of
the PCS driver.

Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19518
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-25 11:27:45 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
c332aed2aa realtek: drop sds property
Now that MDIO and DSA driver only look for pcs-handle drop all
usages of the sds property.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20148
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-25 11:01:11 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
7d67b1022a realtek: evaluate pcs-handle instead of sds property
In the Realtek dts the pcs-handle property at the switch port is the
successor of the sds property at the phy. Rearrange the MDIO and DSA
driver so they always look at the new attribute.

Remark! This code can be dropped completely if the new PCS driver
is fully featured. But this will take some time.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20148
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-25 11:01:10 +02:00
Stijn Segers
24b68023c0 realtek: rtl930x: rename XGS1250-12 to A1
Zyxel labels their switch revisions A1, B1, ... and not v1, v2, ...
Rename the supported device to A1 to make it clear this is the only
known compatible hardware revision.

Also add a compatible for seamless upgrade.

Signed-off-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20118
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-24 13:41:04 +02:00
Stijn Segers
46cf10771a realtek: rtl839x: rename GS1900 series v1/v2 to A1/B1
Zyxel labels their switch revisions A1, B1, ... and not v1, v2, ...
Rename the devices as such in OpenWrt to match the labels. Of note:
the first (A1) revision is never labeled as such on the label, just
in the web UI. Provide compatibles for seamless sysupgrade.

For a recent overview of Zyxel GS1900 series revisions, see the
table linked in https://forum.openwrt.org/t//57875/3874.

Signed-off-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20118
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-24 13:41:04 +02:00
Stijn Segers
d205878ede realtek: rtl838x: rename GS1900 series v1/v2 to A1/B1
Zyxel labels their switch revisions A1, B1, ... and not v1, v2, ...
Rename the devices as such in OpenWrt to match the labels. Of note:
the first (A1) revision is never labeled as such on the label, just
in the web UI. Provide compatibles for seamless sysupgrade.

For a recent overview of Zyxel GS1900 series revisions, see the
table linked in https://forum.openwrt.org/t//57875/3874.

Signed-off-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20118
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-24 13:41:04 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
347d546386 realtek: remove DSA internal PCS functions
Now that there is a dedicated PCS driver remove the old functions
from the DSA driver and make use of the new ones.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20129
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-23 21:21:43 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
6b681fd285 realtek: dts: add pcs-handle to switch ports
For all switch ports where the assigned SerDes is known, add the new
pcs-handle to the dts. Leave the existing <sds> assignments to the
PHYs as is because the driver has not yet been updated.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20111
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-22 14:22:01 +02:00
Thomas Martitz
c8c187f0f0 realtek: add support for RTL8218E
ZyXEL XGS1250-12 Rev.B1 has RTL8218E compared to RTL8218D in Rev.A1
but both of them seem very similar and pin compatible. Therefore
they can share the same phy_driver callbacks.

PHY identifier is set based on the datasheet from
  https://github.com/plappermaul/realtek-doc/blob/main/RTL8218E-CG_Datasheet.pdf

Before:

[    2.120161] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan1 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:00] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[    2.134581] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan2 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:01] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[    2.149043] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan3 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:02] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[    2.163498] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan4 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:03] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[    2.177963] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan5 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:04] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[    2.192435] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan6 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:05] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[    2.207009] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan7 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:06] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[    2.221474] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan8 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:07] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)

After:

[    2.119165] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan1 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:00] driver [REALTEK RTL8218E] (irq=POLL)
[    2.132880] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan2 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:01] driver [REALTEK RTL8218E] (irq=POLL)
[    2.146727] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan3 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:02] driver [REALTEK RTL8218E] (irq=POLL)
[    2.160580] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan4 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:03] driver [REALTEK RTL8218E] (irq=POLL)
[    2.174367] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan5 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:04] driver [REALTEK RTL8218E] (irq=POLL)
[    2.188270] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan6 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:05] driver [REALTEK RTL8218E] (irq=POLL)
[    2.202140] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan7 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:06] driver [REALTEK RTL8218E] (irq=POLL)
[    2.216047] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan8 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:07] driver [REALTEK RTL8218E] (irq=POLL)

Based-on-patch-by: Antanas Bruzas <antanas.bruzas@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Martitz <thomas.martitz@mailbox.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20068
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-22 01:15:12 +02:00
Goetz Goerisch
f86229f33b kernel: bump 6.12 to 6.12.48
Changelog: https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.12.48

Remove upstreamed patches:
generic/backport-6.12/630-v6.17-bpf-Allow-fall-back-to-interpreter-for-programs-with.patch [1]

All other patches auto-refreshed.

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?h=v6.12.48&id=82967254a92e3c5a832f178ef7e7fad4c9ac3d34

Build system: x86/64
Build-tested: flogic/xiaomi_redmi-router-ax6000-ubootmod, ramips/tplink_archer-a6-v3, x86/64-glibc
Run-tested: flogic/xiaomi_redmi-router-ax6000-ubootmod, ramips/tplink_archer-a6-v3, x86/64-glibc

Tested-by: John Audia <therealgraysky@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Goetz Goerisch <ggoerisch@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20096
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-21 12:14:36 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
fe27cce1ec realtek: add SerDes PCS driver
Until now the the SerDes configuration is realized with helper functions
scattered around the DSA and PHY driver. Give them a new home as a PCS
driver.

The target design is as follows:

- dsa driver manages switch
- pcs driver manages SerDes on high level (this commit)
- mdio driver manages SerDes on low level

This driver adds the high level SerDes access via PCS. It makes use of
the low level mdio SerDes driver to access the registers.

Remark: This initial version provides exactly all phylink_pcs_ops that
are currently part of the DSA driver. So this can be swapped in one of
the next commits as a drop in replacement. To make use of it something
like this is needed:

...
ports = of_get_child_by_name(node, "ethernet-ports");
if (!ports)
	return -EINVAL;

for_each_available_child_of_node(ports, port) {
	pcs_node = of_parse_phandle(port, "pcs-handle", 0);
	of_property_read_u32(port, "reg", &port_nr)) {

	priv->pcs[port_nr] = rtpcs_create(dev, pcs_node, port_nr);
}
...

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20075
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-20 12:51:23 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
06c895f5d3 realtek: DTS: add macro for switch port with SerDes
In the future the PCS & DSA drivers will lookup the SerDes of a
switch port via pcs-handle (like upstream does). Provide a macro
that allows to expand the existing port definitions. To link a
SerDes to port simply do

Either in short form:

replace SWITCH_PORT(0, 1, qsgmii)
with    SWITCH_PORT_SDS(0, 1, 3, qsgmii) (Link to SerDes 3)

Or in long form:

port@24 {
	reg = <24>;
	label = "lan25";
	pcs-handle = <&serdes4>; (Link to SerDes 4)
	phy-handle = <&phy24>;
	phy-mode = "1000base-x";
	managed = "in-band-status";
	sfp = <&sfp0>;
};

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20075
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-20 12:51:23 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
e31127497c realtek: timer: replace downstream with upstream patches
The fixes for the dying timers were finally accepted upstream.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20097
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-20 12:49:51 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
fc9cf208c5 realtek: fix dts warnings.
Currently following warnings are given

dts/rtl930x.dtsi:166.4-23: Warning (reg_format):
/switchcore@1b000000/i2c@36c:reg: property has invalid length
(8 bytes) (#address-cells == 2, #size-cells == 1)

Obviously default address-cells size is fixed to 64 bit. Align
with upstream and override address size to 32 bit.

Suggested-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20091
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-19 13:51:50 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
e2271a1dab realtek: mdio: register SerDes bus so it can be looked up
The upcoming PCS driver will lookup the SerDes mdio bus via
of_mdio_find_bus() and the devicetree. This is only possible
with proper registration via devm_of_mdiobus_register().

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20078
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-18 10:44:36 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
bb783e8548 realtek: mdio: Simplify backing SerDes calculation
No need two write a dedicated 1:1 mapping function and link that
for all the targets except RTL931x. Combine everything into a generic
helper and reduce the configuration structure.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20078
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-18 10:44:35 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
ab49297334 realtek: mdio: fix non-debug SerDes builds
The new SerDes mdio driver produces the following compilation
error in non-debug builds.

drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-otto-serdes.c:72:12:
error: 'rtsds_sds_to_mmd' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
   72 | static int rtsds_sds_to_mmd(int sds_page, int sds_regnum)
      |            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Move the function into the debug section.

Fixes: 7a7ee72c4d ("realtek: mdio: add SerDes driver")
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20078
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-18 10:44:35 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
7a7ee72c4d realtek: mdio: add SerDes driver
Until now the SerDes access is realized with some helper functions
in the mdio bus. These were moved around a lot and had no real home.
End that temporary solution to move them where they belong.

The target design for the different Realtek drivers is as follows:

- dsa driver manages switch
- pcs driver manages SerDes on high level (to be developed)
- mdio driver manages SerDes on low level (this commit)

This driver adds the low level SerDes access via mdio. For debugging
purposes the user can interact with the SerDes in different ways.

First, there is a debug interface in
/sys/kernel/debug/realtek_otto_serdes/serdes.X/registers.
With that a dump of all registers can be shown.

> cat /sys/kernel/debug/realtek_otto_serdes/serdes.4/registers
Back SDS  4:   00   01   02   03   04   05   06   07   08
SDS        : 0C03 0F00 7060 7106 074D 0EBF 0F0F 0359 5248
SDS_EXT    : 0000 0000 85FA 8C6D 5CCC 0000 20D8 0003 79AA
...

Second, one can read/write registers via the mmd functions of the
mdio command line tool. Important to know: The registers are accessed
on the vendor specific MDIO_MMD_VEND1 device address (=30). Additionally
the SerDes page and register are concatenated into the the mmd register.
Top 8 bits are SerDes page and bottom 8 bits are SerDEs register.
E.g.

- mmd 0x0206 : SerDes page 0x02, SerDes register 0x06
- mmd 0x041f : SerDes page 0x04, SerDes register 0x1f

Read register 0x02 on page 0x03 of SerDes 0
> mdio realtek-serdes-mdio mmd 0:30 raw 0x0302

Write register 0x12 on page 0x02 of SerDes 1
> mdio realtek-serdes-mdio mmd 1:30 raw 0x0212 0x2222

For now this driver is only defined in the devicetree and activated
in the kernel build. There is no current consumer but at least
the debugging interface is available. Cleanup of the currently used
SerDes functions will come later.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20062
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-17 19:23:15 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
60bdae3ab3 realtek: ethernet: drop open coding
There is some open coding in the ethernet driver. Drop
that and use kernel helpers instead.

- Use napi_gro_receive() instead of local skb list
- Use skb_put_data() instead of skb_put() plus memcpy()
- Use netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align() instead of manual alignment

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20030
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-17 19:22:37 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
532c51c15a realtek: Increase verbosity in rtldsa_fib4_add()/rtldsa_fib4_del()
L3 routing in Realtek switches is some magic voodoo. Especially
the syslog messages are not helpful at all for error diagnosis. As
a first step refactor rtldsa_fib4_add() and rtldsa_fib4_del() to
get some idea what is going on. For this add a helper function
rtldsa_fib4_check() for basic sanity checks and logging.

Do not only increase verbosity but fix some coding as well.

- Drop leftover checks for subnet 192.168.100.x
- Better detection of broadcast routes
- clearer MAC/VLAN formatting
- sort variables descending
- rename 1 char variable "r" to "route"
- change log helpers from pr...() to dev_...()

Before:

[    5.640463] rtl83xx_fib_event_work_do: FIB4 default rule failed
[    5.647164] rtl83xx_fib_event_work_do: FIB4 default rule failed
[   13.975386] rtl83xx_fib_event_work_do: FIB4 failed
[   13.981456] rtl83xx_fib_event_work_do: FIB4 failed
[   13.986906] rtl83xx_fib_event_work_do: FIB4 failed
[   18.455777] rtl83xx_fib4_del: no such gateway: 0.0.0.0
[   18.470993] rtl83xx_fib4_del: no such gateway: 0.0.0.0
[   18.476839] rtl83xx_fib4_del: no such gateway: 0.0.0.0

After:

[   13.812501] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: add IPv4 route 192.168.1.1/32 (VLAN 0, MAC 80:00:37:74:80:00)
[   13.823501] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: lower interface lan1 not found
[   13.831371] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: fib_add() failed
[   13.848157] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: add IPv4 route 192.168.1.255/32 (VLAN 0, MAC 80:00:37:74:80:00)
[   13.859264] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: skip loopback/broadcast address
[   13.883086] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: add IPv4 route 192.168.1.0/24 (VLAN 0, MAC 80:00:37:74:80:00)
[   13.894051] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: lower interface lan1 not found
[   13.902009] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: fib_add() failed
[   18.342938] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: delete IPv4 route 192.168.1.0/24 (VLAN 0, MAC 80:00:37:74:80:00)
[   18.354162] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: no such gateway: 0.0.0.0
[   18.361483] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: fib_del() failed
[   18.378327] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: delete IPv4 route 192.168.1.255/32 (VLAN 0, MAC 80:00:37:74:80:00)
[   18.389736] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: skip loopback/broadcast address
[   18.419856] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: delete IPv4 route 192.168.1.1/32 (VLAN 0, MAC 80:00:37:74:80:00)
[   18.431160] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: no such gateway: 0.0.0.0
[   18.438452] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: fib_del() failed
[   54.570217] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: add IPv4 route 192.168.2.71/32 (VLAN 1, MAC d8:ec:5e:5b:7d:a1)
[   54.581329] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: route hashtable extended for gw 0.0.0.0
[   54.638792] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: add IPv4 route 192.168.2.255/32 (VLAN 1, MAC d8:ec:5e:5b:7d:a1)
[   54.649913] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: skip loopback/broadcast address
[   54.780897] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: add IPv4 route 192.168.2.0/24 (VLAN 1, MAC d8:ec:5e:5b:7d:a1)
[   54.791883] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: route hashtable extended for gw 0.0.0.0

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20029
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-17 19:21:58 +02:00
Linus Walleij
73504d0b27 kernel: kmod-dsa-ks8995: Backport DSA patches
Converts the KS8995 "phy" driver to a proper DSA switch.
Currently the upstream only supports the "none" tag
but this is a good improvement already.

Make the old module depend on kernel 6.6 and the new
one depend on !6.6.

The Realtek RTL8261n patch needs to be refreshed
because of textual dependencies.

Realtek RTL838x DSA and phy patches also have textual
dependencies and need to be refreshed.

The Mediatek in-flight DSA patch and related patches
also need to be rebased and refreshed.

Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19970
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2025-09-15 08:34:55 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
d4893b816c realtek: rtl931x: rename SerDes read/write helpers
During SerDes rework the helper functions were temporarily
renamed to ..._new(). Fix the leftovers by

- giving the functions a new rtsds_ prefix nad
- dropping the _new appendix.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20034
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-14 11:10:07 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
ecab29d875 realtek: drop HSGMII patch
Now that HSGMII is not used any longer drop the patch
the invents this mode.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20002
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-12 21:00:08 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
61b72cb736 realtek: drop usage of proprietary HSGMII mode
The only consumers of the Realtek HSGMII (2.5G SGMII) mode were
the RTL8226/RTL8221B PHYs. These have been converted to dynamic
SGMII/2500base-x mode switching. Drop the leftovers of the mode
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/20002
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-12 21:00:08 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
57b2706845 realtek: dts: rearrange mdio-bus below mdio-controller
The mdio controller got its own dts node with a dedicated bus node.
Until now it still searches the phy nodes in the ethernet node.

Change the driver so it searches the nodes at the right location.
For this to work move the phy nodes in all dts/dtsi over to the new
bus node. Use the following replacement rule:

Replace old full declaration

&ethernet0 {
  mdio-bus {
    ...
  };
};

and old abbreviated declaration

&mdio {
  ...
};

simply with the new declaration

&mdio_bus0 {
  ...
};

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19986
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-12 20:58:17 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
616559b6d3 realtek: mdio: convert mdio bus to new device nodes and compatibles
The mdio controller has now its own target specific device nodes. This
is much closer to upstream notation. Adapt the driver to make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19986
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-12 20:58:17 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
13b6c62b75 realtek: dts: add mdio controller device nodes
Until now the mdio bus is a subnode of the ethernet device. This
coupling is different from upstream and wrong. Ethernet and mdio
are different devices. Additionally differentiate between mdio
controller and mdio bus. To make it clear:

- There is one mdio controller
- With up to 4 busses (on RTL93xx)

Prepare new mdio controller and bus nodes with SoC specific compatibles.
These will be used later when refactoring the mdio driver probing.

Remark! For now only define the first bus for the RTL93xx targets.
So the driver still relies on "rtl9300,smi-address = <x y>;". It will
need much more refactoring to get totally aligned with upstream.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19986
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-12 20:58:17 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
69ce2eeb97 realtek: rtl931x: align SerDes access with other targets
While converting the RTL931x SerDes code to the new frontend
access methods, the target specific workarounds where left in
place. The old functions were kept and the phy/sds mapping
was unchanged too. It is time to clean this up

- drop the old functions
- reuse the existing read/write logic
- harden the new functions

For now keep the function naming rtmdio_...__new() as is. This
will be changed in a future commit.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19973
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-12 20:52:37 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
76cfd5b8b7 realtek: cleanup mach include
A lot of definitions in the global mach include have been taken over
to the individual drivers. Only a few of the definitions are really
used nowadays. Remove all the unneeded lines.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19995
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-10 13:49:44 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
fcd3ce6954 realtek: carve out mdio bus from ethernet driver
So much code was distributed between phy/ethernet/dsa drivers. A lot
was already cleand up before. With this step the mdio bus gets its
own space and is no longer hidden inside the ethernet driver.

This commit is mostly a copy/paste that includes only minor changes.

- define prefixes are renamed to RTMDIO
- The driver is totally self contained (does not rely on SoC include)
- The DTS structure (mdio node below ethernet node) was kept
- The driver is added to the kernel config of all subtargets.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19942
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-07 11:37:59 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
3fae46d5cc realtek: early ethernet probe in dsa setup
The ethernet and mdio code will be splitted. The dsa driver depends
on proper loading of both, before switch setup can start. Sadly there
are severe cleanup issues in the probe() function if one of the
required devices is not available.

As a temporary workaround provide a dedicated check function that
verifies if the ethernet platform device driver is loaded and can
be used.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19942
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-07 11:37:59 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
2420a77556 realtek: make NAPI polling thread safe
At the end of RX NAPI polling the counter and mask registers are
cleaned up. Although this might run in parallel there is no
synchronization and the register modifications are some wild mix.
RTL83xx enables only the interrupt of a single ring while RTL93xx
just reactivates all interrupts (even for other NAPI threads).
Make use of the driver lock and only modify the interrupt bits that
the current thread owns.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19960
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-07 11:36:01 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
e3ccd1a287 realtek: RTL93xx: do not drop packets in software
Now that the counter registers work fine there is no need to
free buffers in software. Hardware will automatically block
input processing when software processing is too slow.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19960
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-07 11:36:00 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
a93e725140 realtek: RTL93xx: Make use of correct ring size counters
The receive path of the RTL93xx SoCs is currently discarding packets
in software. Analysis gives the following explanation:

- RX ring size registers are setup with the full software ring size
- When packets are received the packet counter registers are increased
- After RX processing the counter registers are changed the wrong way
- From then SOC is allowed to receive more packets than software allows
- Overflow interrupts are fired
- As a reaction to that the software drops packets

Change the processing as follows:

- Setup ring size registers with a headroom of 2 buffers
- Decrease the counter registers with the real work done

With this change no more overflow interrupts occur because the SoC
disables the queues before they can overflow or hit a buffer that is
still owned by the CPU.

Benchmark from single stream iperf3 run, with server process running
on ZyXEL XGS1210 (RTL930x).

iperf3 run before

-----------------------------------------------------------
Server listening on 5201 (test #1)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Accepted connection from 192.168.2.86, port 54412
[  5] local 192.168.2.71 port 5201 connected to 192.168.2.86 port 54418
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec   384 KBytes  3.14 Mbits/sec
[  5]   1.00-2.00   sec  0.00 Bytes  0.00 bits/sec
[  5]   2.00-3.00   sec  0.00 Bytes  0.00 bits/sec
[  5]   3.00-4.01   sec  5.12 MBytes  42.8 Mbits/sec
[  5]   4.01-5.00   sec  11.4 MBytes  95.8 Mbits/sec
[  5]   5.00-6.00   sec  0.00 Bytes  0.00 bits/sec
[  5]   6.00-7.00   sec  0.00 Bytes  0.00 bits/sec
[  5]   7.00-8.00   sec  0.00 Bytes  0.00 bits/sec
[  5]   8.00-9.00   sec  0.00 Bytes  0.00 bits/sec
[  5]   9.00-10.00  sec  0.00 Bytes  0.00 bits/sec

iperf3 run after

-----------------------------------------------------------
Server listening on 5201 (test #1)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Accepted connection from 192.168.2.86, port 55228
[  5] local 192.168.2.71 port 5201 connected to 192.168.2.86 port 55232
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec  22.8 MBytes   191 Mbits/sec
[  5]   1.00-2.01   sec  25.4 MBytes   211 Mbits/sec
[  5]   2.01-3.00   sec  25.4 MBytes   215 Mbits/sec
[  5]   3.00-4.01   sec  26.5 MBytes   220 Mbits/sec
[  5]   4.01-5.00   sec  26.2 MBytes   222 Mbits/sec
[  5]   5.00-6.00   sec  26.9 MBytes   225 Mbits/sec
[  5]   6.00-7.00   sec  27.0 MBytes   226 Mbits/sec
[  5]   7.00-8.01   sec  26.9 MBytes   224 Mbits/sec
[  5]   8.01-9.00   sec  26.5 MBytes   223 Mbits/sec
[  5]   9.00-10.00  sec  26.8 MBytes   225 Mbits/sec
[  5]  10.00-10.02  sec   640 KBytes   224 Mbits/sec

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19960
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-07 11:36:00 +02:00
Aleksander Jan Bajkowski
5e231cc2f0 kernel: add quirk for two SFP+ transceivers
Backport quirks for two SFP+ modules. Both support the RollBall protocol.
The fix for the FLYPRO module is queued in net-next tree.

Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19949
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-05 13:51:48 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
f151951a0f realtek: drop obsolete kernel patches
These patches hacked the set_eee() and get_eee() functions into
the phy_driver. Drop them with no consumer left.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19906
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-05 13:35:39 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
3d7b0bc5c1 realtek: drop RTL8226/RTL8221B downstream PHY driver
Since we are using upstream PHY drivers there is no more need
for the downstream version. Side effect is that the SoC dependent
polling functions are no longer needed. This was always wrong
in this driver.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19906
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-05 13:35:39 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
6fdff789cd realtek: Rename ZyXEL XGS1210-12 to XGS1210-12 a1
A new version of the ZyXEL XGS1210-12 has been discovered in
the wild. It includes at least two known hardware changes

- lan9/lan10 use RTL8221B instead of RTL8226
- lan9/lan10 use different SMI busses

Pave the new device the way by splitting the existing DTS.
According to the vendor website the models are named

- A1 (first version): not explicetly labeled
- B1 (second version): Label Rev. B1 on device

Rename the current OpenWrt device definition to A1 as it was
made for the first version. To stay compatible with older
installations, add the old device name to the list of
supported devices.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19908
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-03 21:40:36 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
1a200ead4f realtek: rt-loader: add ROM uImage lookup (aka standalone)
The rt-loader currently only supports booting piggy backed lzma
compressed kernels. This requires a data layout where the kernel
directly follows the loader. That might not be sufficient for
more complex flash layouts.

Especially bootbase devices (like ZyXEL GS1920) will need some
kind of chain loading that needs to be explored yet.

Enhance the rt-loader as follows:

- Allow to build as standalone version
- In this case a flash start address is given
- During boot loader will search the ROM starting from that address
- If it finds a uImage this will be loaded into RAM
- Afterwards it will be decompressed to its load address
- While we are here add uncompressed uImage support

As always the implementation tries to be as simple as possible.

- uImage detection works without magics
- uImage will be loaded to highest possible memory address
- Documentation in Makefile has been adapted accordingly

Funny side fact: A standalone rt-loader can chain load a piggy
backed rt-loader from flash.

During bootup loader will show

rt-loader
Running on RTL8380M (chip id 6275C) with 256MB
Relocate 15760 bytes from 0x82000000 to 0x8ffa0000
Searching for uImage starting at 0xb45a0000 ...
uImage 'MIPS OpenWrt Linux-6.12.40' found at 0xb45a0000 with load address 0x80100000
Copy 2923034 bytes of image data to 0x8fcd61e6 ...
Extract image with 2923034 bytes from 0x8fcd61e6 to 0x80100000 ...
Final kernel size is 2923034 bytes
Booting kernel from 0x80100000 ...

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19832
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-03 21:36:34 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
908cda6943 realtek: rt-loader: memory library enhancements
Provide a crc32 function (will be needed later). Do some
minor naming and coding cleanups

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19832
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-03 21:36:34 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
d2beb6bdc4 realtek: rtl931x: Fix unsafe MAC_L2_GLOBAL_CTRL2 access
Registers must not be accessed in parallel by multiple drivers.
Read-modify-write operations are not atomic, and the result of parallel
access is undefined.

The MAC_L2_GLOBAL_CTRL2 register is essentially a pin configuration
register and is represented by a pinmux node in the devicetree.  Operations
on this register by the realtek,rtl838x-eth driver must therefore also be
reflected in the devicetree.

Since the MDIO sets used are board-specific, the pins must be enabled in
the board’s devicetree.  This can be achieved using the pinctrl properties
for the realtek,rtl83xx-switch.

    &switch0 {
    	pinctrl-names = "default";
    	pinctrl-0 = <&pinmux_enable_mdc_mdio_0>,
    		    <&pinmux_enable_mdc_mdio_1>;
    	....
    };

Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19815
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-03 09:54:51 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
ea5a749311 realtek: rtl931x: Add LED Sync configuration
The pinmux-related registers on the RTL931X SoC family are spread across
various non-consecutive registers. It might be tempting to modify them
directly in a specific driver (SPI, LED, etc.), but this would cause issues
with parallel, non-locked read-modify-write operations, which are required
to update individual portions of these registers.

Instead, it is better to use the devicetree pinctrl properties to define
the correct configurations for the various operation modes.

One important setting here is the LED Sync bit. This allows the LED
controller to generate an additional positive edge on the `STCP`
("STore Clock Pin", also known as `RCLK`) of the LED shift register after
the actual content has already been shifted in using the normal shift
clock. The LED shift register is then expected to copy the content from the
shift register section into the storage registers, which act as the actual
LED output control. This functionality is available in, and commonly used
with, the SNx4HC595 family of shift registers.

To activate it, simply register it in the default state of the
"realtek,rtl83xx-switch" node:

    &switch0 {
        pinctrl-names = "default";
        pinctrl-0 = <&pinmux_enable_led_sync>;
        ....
    };

It would be nicer when this can be directly added to the led subnode. But
for this to work, `realtek,rtl9300-leds` must first be an actual driver
(known to the driver core).

[1] https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/sn74hc595.pdf

Suggested-by: Bevan Weiss <bevan.weiss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19815
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-03 09:54:51 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
93113a745a realtek: rtl931x: Readd MAC_L2_GLOBAL_CTRL2 pinmux
The MAC_L2_GLOBAL_CTRL2 register is primarily used for pin configuration.
It is necessary to select specific modes for pins or to free them for use
as GPIOs.

Fixes: 9dbc04785c ("realtek: add rtl8231-aux to rtl931x.dtsi")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19815
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-03 09:54:51 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
9c8d634646 realtek: rtl930x: Define GPIO_SEL_CTRL pinmux node
The pinmux-related registers on the RTL930X SoC family are spread across
various non-consecutive registers. It might be tempting to modify them
directly in a specific driver (SPI, LED, etc.), but this would cause issues
with parallel, non-locked read-modify-write operations, which are required
to update individual portions of these registers.

Instead, it is better to use the devicetree pinctrl properties to define
the correct configurations for the various operation modes.

One important setting here is the LED Sync bit. This allows the LED
controller to generate an additional positive edge on the `STCP`
("STore Clock Pin", also known as `RCLK`) of the LED shift register after
the actual content has already been shifted in using the normal shift
clock. The LED shift register is then expected to copy the content from the
shift register section into the storage registers, which act as the actual
LED output control. This functionality is available in, and commonly used
with, the SNx4HC595 family of shift registers.

To activate it, simply register it in the default state of the
"realtek,rtl83xx-switch" node:

    &switch0 {
    	pinctrl-names = "default";
    	pinctrl-0 = <&pinmux_enable_led_sync>;
    	....
    };

It would be nicer when this can be directly added to the led subnode. But
for this to work, `realtek,rtl9300-leds` must first be an actual driver
(known to the driver core).

[1] https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/sn74hc595.pdf

Suggested-by: Bevan Weiss <bevan.weiss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19815
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2025-09-03 09:54:51 +02:00
Christian Marangi
08a616b216
generic: backport support for Aeonsemi AS21xxx PHY
Backport support for Aeonsemi AS121xxx PHY. The PHY require dedicated
firmware to be loaded to correctly work and support a big family of
Aeonsemi PHY that provide from 1G to 10G speed.

Automatically refresh all affected patch and file (rtl PHY).

Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19816
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
2025-09-03 00:58:48 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
b082f9f60e realtek: fix model for TP-Link TL-ST1008F v2.0
Fix the model name in DTS compatible, Makefiles and board scripts by
using dash instead of comma or underscore. This aligns it with other
examples in OpenWrt and makes in consistent in all places where the
board model is used.

'tplink,tl-st1008f,v2' --> 'tplink,tl-st1008f-v2'
'tplink,tl-st1008f_v2' --> 'tplink,tl-st1008f-v2'

Fixes: 39b9b491bb ("realtek: add support for TP-Link TL-ST1008F v2.0")
Fixes: #19930
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19934
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-03 00:51:49 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
a8e3bff523 realtek: convert access to RTL931x "even CMU" serdes pages
Currently the calculation for the CMU (even) SerDes works similar
to this pseudo code.

analog_backend_serdes = get_analog_serdes(frontend_serdes);
even_backend_serdes = analog_backend_serdes & ~1;
write_to(even_backend_serdes);

Because of the SerDes layout and frontend/backend mapping this can
be swapped to the following order with the same resulting Serdes.

even_frontend_serdes = frontend_serdes ~1;
analog_backend_serdes = get_analog_serdes(even_frontend_serdes);
write_to(analog_backed_serdes);

In the later example the frontend/backend mapping code is already
in our new functions. So swap the calculation logic and use the
new access functions. This allows to finally drop the old access
functions without mapping.

From now on all RTL931x SerDes functions will use a consistent
frontend view.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19873
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-02 00:51:43 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
207ab9c36a realtek: convert access to RTL931x "digital 2" serdes pages
The RTL931x has 14 frontend and at least 26 backend serdes. Currently
the programming functions always need to determine the right backend
serdes from the given frontend serdes on their own. We plan to provide
a consistent serdes mapping to all callers.

As the third step make use of these new functions whenever we want to
access the "digital 2" pages. The pages are mapped starting at 0x200.
So the function conversion is as simple as this:

Old:
dsds = (sds - 1) * 2;
rtmdio_931x_read_sds_phy(dsds + 1, page, ...)

New:
rtmdio_931x_read_sds_phy_new(sds, page + 0x200, ...)

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19873
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-02 00:51:43 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
6802cd7f15 realtek: adapt RTl931x "digital 2" serdes page calculation
The more we step down into the SerDes deeps the more confusing it
gets. Nevertheless it is not to late to fix a wrong assumption.
Until now it seemed as if the frontend/backend SerDes mapping is
totally without intersection. This is not true.

The backend SerDes mapping is also dependent on the mode. Especially
the proprietary Realtek XSGMII mode stands out from all other
mappings. So fix the descriptions and the calculation of the third
page package (digital 2 aka XSGMII 2).

As it was not yet used it had no impact.

Fixes: a4cbb44c1b ("realtek: convert access to RTL931x analog serdes pages")
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19873
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-02 00:51:43 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
4063d90400 realtek: convert access to RTL931x "digital 1" serdes pages
The RTL931x has 14 frontend and at least 26 backend serdes. Currently
the programming functions always need to determine the right backend
serdes from the given frontend serdes on their own. We plan to provide
a consistent serdes mapping to all callers.

As the second step make use of these new functions whenever we
want to access the digital 1 pages. The pages are mapped starting
at 0x100. So the function conversion is as simple as this:

Old:
dsds = (sds - 1) * 2;
rtmdio_931x_read_sds_phy(dsds, page, ...)

New:
rtmdio_931x_read_sds_phy_new(sds, page + 0x100, ...)

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19873
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-09-02 00:51:43 +02:00